Research On The Protection Of Litigation Rights Of Juvenile Criminal Victims In My Country

On March 8,2021,the Supreme People’s Court’s work report mentioned the“passion fruit girl’s murder case”.The report pointed out: “The country’s future rests on minors,and protecting minors is the unshirkable responsibility of society.The society will never tolerate criminal acts that infringe on the rights and interests of minors,and various criminal acts against minors will be severely punished in accordance with the law.Based on the characteristics and core needs of juvenile criminal victims,this article analyzes the current status of the protection of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights in criminal cases in China and the existing problems and reasons,and proposes the judicial reform of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights suggest.This article has four chapters.The first chapter discusses the concept and characteristics of juvenile criminal victims.The second chapter puts forward the reasons why the protection of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights is neglected and the many problems that exist in the protection of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights.The legal aid system and the appropriate adult presence system did not clearly stipulate the litigation rights of juvenile criminal victims,which resulted in the failure to protect the reasonable litigation rights of juvenile criminal victims.Failing to grant minor criminal victims the right to claim compensation for mental damage,the corresponding supporting measures are imperfect,and the lack of a national judicial assistance system for minor criminal victims has led to the phenomenon of "evil inversion" for minor criminal victims.The third chapter mainly elaborates the extraterritorial experience of the protection of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights.Starting from the international norms of the United Nations,combined with the provisions of the civil law system and the common law system on the procedural rights of juvenile criminal victims,it summarizes the lessons of the extraterritorial protection experience for our country.significance.The fourth chapter mainly proposes perfect suggestions for the lack of protection of juvenile criminal victims’ procedural rights.Through the improvement of the legal aid system for juvenile criminal victims and the presence of suitable adults,the litigation rights of juvenile criminal victims are protected.Give minor criminal victims the right to claim compensation for mental damage,and help minor criminal victims get out of the haze of crime as soon as possible through the establishment of a systematic national judicial assistance system for the protection of minor criminal victims’ litigation rights,and resume normal studies and life.