A Study On The Changes Of The Livelihood Of “Villagers” In Hainan Under Thestrategy Of Rural Revitalization ——Taking Shishan Town Of Haikou As An Example

A country rises when it rises,a country falls when it falls.In recent years,with the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,Hainan’s traditional villages have undergone tremendous changes.In order to adapt to the new development and changes of the society,the traditional social and economic structure has been gradually disintegrated.Means of livelihood refers to food and other means of subsistence production and consumption of the technological process and social relations,it is closely related to people’s Daily production and lifestyle.At present,China’s rural areas are still in a critical period of social and economic transformation,and the causes and paths of the changes in the mode of postgraduate livelihood are of profound practical significance,it is also of far-reaching significance to the rural revitalization and the national work.In this paper,the traditional village of Shishan town,Haikou City,Hainan Province,is taken as a field survey site.On the basis of the field survey practice and the theory of literature collection,the anthropological and ethnological theories are taken as the guiding research basis,in-depth study of the Hainan region as one of the three major ethnic groups-“Village people”livelihood changes.The “Village people”was formed in the process of the integration of the Han ethnic group and the local aborigines in the southern migration of ancient times.In the long historical years,“Village people”has created a different social culture from other ethnic groups in Hainan island.From the early days of the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the development and changes of the traditional way of livelihood of the “Village people”in Hainan,which is mainly based on agriculture and supplemented by animal husbandry,to the development and changes of various business forms such as modern agriculture,rural tourism and individual industry and commerce,the change of the “Village people”lifestyle depends on the support of the government and the development of the villagers themselves.