Study On The Influence Of Basic Motor Training On Intelligence Of Mentally Disabled Children

Basic motor training is an effective way to help mentally disabled children recover health and integrate into a healthy social environment.To date,more than 100 countries and regions around the world have adopted basic athletic training as an important means of social security programs,and established the international special Olympics to promote the development of sports for the disabled and ensure the equity of sports participation.Intelligence is the sum of observation,attention,thinking and imagination,etc.Intelligence depends on the development of human brain.Sports can promote brain development and intellectual development by promoting brain regulation function.Therefore,it is speculated that basic motor training may have a good promoting effect on children’s intellectual development.In the current environment of equality of education,the need to develop the special children’s education,and the mental retardation children’s intellectual development is also very important,so to explore the basic movements and training for mental retardation children’s physical and mental health and intellectual development have a positive influence has become the focus of children’s study,this study selected the basic action of sports training on mental retardation children as the research content,the influence of intelligence by means of special education schools in shandong province boxing 40 mental retardation children aged 8 to 10 basic exercise intervention to explore whether the basic movements and training have an impact on the intellectual,first of all,In children ages 8 to 10 years of age gap is smaller in physical quality,psychological consciousness,second,the age gap have less effect on the experimental results,so choose the mental retardation children aged 8 to 10 as the research object,through experiments to explore the basic movements and training as an intervention to promote the positive role and influence mental retardation children’s intelligence.According to the content of the basic movement,the basic movement training program is designed scientifically.The program is rich in content,which is greatly different from the original content of the independent activity course in the school in terms of science and richness.After six weeks,12 weeks,18 weeks after three stages of experiment,the results show that the experiment on two groups of mental retardation children before,during and after the change of intelligence analysis found that the experimental group mental retardation children in the three stages of basic motor movement training,the intelligence level of 12 dimension value all have different degrees of change,with the passage of time,the dimension of 12 values are showing a rising trend,this shows that the basic action of sports training on mental retardation children’s intelligence level has a positive impact,through scientific training can enhance the level of mental retardation children’s intelligence.In addition,by mental retardation children’s intellectual level changes compared with the control,the experiment was conducted by six weeks after two groups of children mental retardation in twelve dimension value more than before the trial,though has a certain improvement,but very small,do not show significant difference,but with the extension of time,the experiment in the lab for 18 weeks,12 weeks,the experimental group and control group mental retardation children’s intelligence levels showed significant differences,children’s intelligence level is superior to control group and experimental group.This suggests that the basic sport skill training with the school independent activity curriculum action practice can ascend to a certain extent the mental retardation children’s intelligence level,relatively speaking,the basic action of sports training are more significant for the impact of intellectual,more can promote mental retardation children’s intelligence level of ascension,and at the same time,the positive impact sufficient training time is needed to achieve better effect,and movement training content the rich to the development of intelligence,the better the results.