Research On The Characteristics Of Track And Field Coaches Training In Baoding Sports School

The excellent performance of sports teams or athletes is closely related to the hard training and talent of the athletes and the professional level of the coaches on the other hand.Coaches can provide clear training directions for athletes in sports training,especially play an important role in the process of making training plans,organizing and implementing sports training contents,guiding athletes to complete training tasks with high efficiency,adjusting and controlling athletes’ competition status,commanding competitions and so on.In our country,the municipal sports school is the initial professional unit of each sport specific training,group after group of young children from here to the athletic career,so,for the city sports school,the improvement of the overall movement first condition is to should have excellent coaches,such ability in the process of continual training to ensure a high level of sustainable development.The same is true for the training of track and field.The quantity of coaches,especially the quality of coaches,affects the training of track and field talents.Track and field sport is by walking,running,jumping,and all-around project of fitness sport,the athletes body with special quality is to determine the main factors of performance due to the characteristics of physical training of blame and hard,in the process of track and field training coaches except for training quality control,and also very pay attention to the development of athletes training motive,therefore,the track team of management is also the coach’s responsibility and moral duty.At the same time,the coaches’ own professional abilities such as the mastery of theoretical knowledge,the understanding and application of advanced sports technology all affect the development of the track and field team.The investigation and research on the working characteristics of track and field coaches in sports schools is the basic research to show the working content,ability and achievements of the grass-roots coaches,and it has strong value to learn from the experience of excellent coaches and improve the performance of sports training.Compared with the research on the work characteristics of track and field coaches,there are more researches on high-level coaches such as professional track and field coaches and college track and field coaches,and the research on track and field coaches in grassroots sports schools is less and not in-depth enough,which undoubtedly brings about shortcomings for the development of track and field cause in amateur sports schools.Based on the understanding and study of baoding city sports school track and field coaches characteristics on the basis of the training work,and show the baoding city sports school track and field teaching characteristics of coaches,draw lessons from their advanced training methods,for the baoding city can cultivate more elite athletes to provide objective basis,this paper mainly adopts the methods of literature,questionnaire,and a line all the coaches on the in-depth interviews and other party baoding city sports school track team coaches job characteristics are studied,and main research conclusion is:(1)the baoding city sports school track and field coaches for undergraduate and graduate students in the majority of its record of formal schooling,in charge of the duration of 6 to 10 years in the majority,age stage in the phase of young and middle-aged,the sports school track and field training to carry out a full,but the coaches in terms of track and field distribution,field coaches significantly more than the track coaches,and from the results of the competition at the same time,the sports school track and field development not balanced,with middle-long-distance development is given priority to,other project development is relatively weak.(2)the baoding city sports school track and field team in basic training work,the coaches for the completion of training preparations for degree is higher,can fully understand the athletes training and concrete work,for the selection of athletes,the coaches while considering more factors,but the application of scientific methods and measures of less coaches,are mostly based on experience in selection.(3)Baoding city sports school track and field team’s training work,through the physical stamina training,psychological training,tactics,including physical training according to the project of different physical quality training,and training of special quality proportion is not the same,and adjust in time according to the coaches training plan quality training,the use of training method is also a wide variety of most coaches selection such as decomposition training method,continuous training method,also some coaches use game training method,whereas in game.In the use of mode training method,repeated training method,interval training method also has strict procedures and requirements.Most coaches train six times a week for two to two and a half hours.Fully ensure the number of training and time,can better training plan,each training can achieve better training effect.(4)The coaches of the track and field team of Baoding Sports School carry out their work well in competition.The collection and analysis of information before competition can help athletes to train better.They have good command ability on the spot and can control the steady state of mind of athletes.(5)The advantageous events of track and field in Baoding Sports School are jumping,throwing and middle and long distance running,while the development of other events has been lacking in recent years.In the advantageous events,the training content of coaches lays more emphasis on physical training,technical and tactical training and recovery training,and psychological training is less.It is also learned from the study that the ratio of personnel in the advantageous programs of sports schools is basically reasonable,but there is no psychological doctor and nutritionist,which needs to be improved.