| College students have a high patriotic enthusiasm and a strong sense of social participation,and pay great attention to and care about the sovereignty,security,honor and development interests of the country.As "Internet natives",college students are accustomed to expressing their patriotic feelings on the Internet.However,some college students often lack rational thinking when facing some hot social events,and are prone to irritating reactions of patriotic emotions.They use the Internet to vent their patriotic sentiments and send out irrational expressions of online patriotism,which has a certain degree of adverse effects on national ideological security and national image,the construction of a harmonious society,and the cultivation of a correct patriotic outlook by college students.There is an urgent need for guidance and governance.Based on this,this article deeply researches the phenomenon of irrational expression of college students’ online patriotism and its causes,and proposes corresponding countermeasures on this basis.First of all,based on combing the domestic and foreign relevant research literature on the irrational expression of college students’ online patriotism,this article discusses the definition of “patriotism” “Internet patriotism” “college student Internet patriotism”“irrationality”,and “The irrational expression of college students’ online patriotism”,and expounds the theoretical basis that can support the research of this article.Secondly,through the collection and analysis of network data,this article divides the types of irrational expressions of college students’ network patriotism,which are rumored patriotic expression,violent patriotic expression,fanatical patriotic expression,and joking patriotic expression.On this basis,this article deeply analyzes the generation and dissemination reasons of these four types of college students’ irrational expression of online patriotism,and finds that the occurrence of this phenomenon is inseparable from college students’ personal factors,educators’ guidance factors,and Internet environmental factors.From the perspective of individual college students,the inaccurate perceptions of patriotism and the immature mentality of college students are the internal factors that produce this phenomenon.From the perspective of education,the relevant laws and regulations are not sound enough,the school network patriotism education is not effective,official media and opinion leaders weaken the guidance of online patriotic public opinion are external factors that produce this phenomenon.From the perspective of the Internet environment,Western social thoughts,capital’s coercion of patriotic public opinion,group polarization effects,and the influence of network technology regulations and other factors on this phenomenon cannot be underestimated.Finally,this article proposes specific countermeasures to guide and govern the irrational expression of college students’ online patriotism.Based on the principles of the unity of constructiveness and criticality,the unity of dominance and subjectivity,and the unity of identity and diversity,corresponding measures should be taken around the four aspects of education guidance,rule of law,multilateral efforts,and personal control.These measures can improve college students’ participation in online patriotism,regulate the behavior boundaries of college students’ online patriotism expression,create a rational atmosphere for college students’ online patriotism expression,and enhance the individual consciousness of college students’ physical expression of patriotism. |
