In recent years,the state has issued a series of relevant policies to support and promote the better development of the fitness industry,especially the national strategy of Health China 2030,it has promoted the rapid development of the fitness industry,the demand for high-quality fitness coaches continues to grow,the demand for high quality fitness coaches is increasing.The knowledge structure system determines the quality of the fitness coach to a certain extent,whether the knowledge level of fitness coach is perfect and whether the knowledge system is reasonable,etc,it is directly related to the scientific degree of people participating in fitness activities,it is related to the effect of their fitness and exercise,and also affects and restricts the implementation of "healthy China".Therefore,it is of great practical significance to improve the knowledge structure system of fitness coaches and improve their knowledge level.Guilin,as an underdeveloped City,has a relatively backward development in the fitness industry.Taking Guilin as an example,this study,based on the background of healthy China 2030,uses the methods of literature,root theory,questionnaire,mathematical statistics and logic analysis to construct a relatively scientific knowledge structure framework of fitness coaches,and defines the knowledge structure of a qualified fitness coach;on this basis,through 32 commercial fitness facilities in Guilin City The paper makes a sample survey of 340 fitness coaches in the music department to understand the overall level of the current knowledge structure system of fitness coaches,find out the problems existing in the knowledge structure system,and put forward countermeasures and suggestions to help the fitness coaches optimize their knowledge structure system and improve their knowledge level.The research can help to supplement and perfect the relevant research system,provide guidance for the optimization of knowledge structure system of fitness coaches,and guide the training of fitness coaches,and accelerate the promotion of Guilin Health China.The following conclusions are obtained through the study1.The results of the analysis based on the grounded theory show that the knowledge structure system of fitness coaches is divided into basic knowledge,professional knowledge and relevant knowledge in the context of Health China2030.2.The basic knowledge of fitness coach mainly includes the knowledge of laws and regulations,the knowledge of human sports science,the knowledge of prevention and treatment of sports injury.At present,Guilin fitness coach has a high understanding of relevant supporting policies,consumers and their own rights and interests protection;the basic knowledge of anatomy is better and the knowledge of other human sports science is not good.Although they have learned the first aid knowledge and skills,they lack experience in operation.3.The professional knowledge of fitness coach mainly includes fitness knowledge,rehabilitation training knowledge and sports nutrition knowledge.From the perspective of professional knowledge,Guilin fitness coach has a poor knowledge of higher level fitness,and poor knowledge of health training,knowledge of common nutrition supplements,general knowledge of nutrition and fitness,and poor knowledge of health diet nutrition;4.The knowledge of fitness coach mainly includes moral and responsibility knowledge and management knowledge.From the knowledge,the health coach of Guilin has a good grasp of professional ethics and responsibility knowledge,and a good command of management knowledge,but the knowledge of club management and marketing is poor.5.The investigation shows that the knowledge structure system of Guilin fitness coach is not perfect and the knowledge structure is not complete,among which the basic knowledge is relatively good,the professional knowledge is poor,and the relevant knowledge needs to be strengthened.The factors that affect the knowledge structure of Guilin fitness coaches are mainly concentrated in the following four aspects: the confusion of professional qualification certification management,the slow update speed of curriculum content,the imperfect curriculum in college fitness personnel training and the lack of enthusiasm of fitness coaches in autonomous learning.6.Under the background of healthy China 2030,we can optimize the knowledge structure system of fitness coaches from four aspects: first,strengthen the management of professional qualification certification and update the content of training courses in time;Second,optimize the curriculum and teaching staff,and explore the mode of school enterprise co construction;Third,create more training and communication opportunities for coaches and enrich communication forms;The fourth is to enhance the enthusiasm and initiative of fitness coaches in self-learning knowledge. |