A Comparative Study Of Male Fitness Athlete And Male Bodybuilding Athlete At Wuhan University Of Physical Education ——Based On Body Shape And Athletic Quality

Bodybuilding has gradually become popular in my country,and events have become more and more intense,which in turn puts forward higher requirements for athletes’ physical shape and sports quality.College athletes are an important source of back-up materials for competitive bodybuilding in China,and Wuhan Institute of Physical Education has achieved remarkable results in fitness and bodybuilding competitions.Therefore,this study measures the physical shape and sports quality index data of male fitness athletes and bodybuilders in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education and conducts statistical comparison and analysis.,to provide a reference for the selection and training of fitness athletes and coaches in colleges and universities.This paper takes 25 male fitness and bodybuilding athletes from Wuhan Institute of Physical Education as the research object,using literature research method,expert interview method,measurement method,mathematical statistics method,comparison method,analysis and synthesis method,in the selected 12 body shape and sports A comparative analysis of fitness athletes and bodybuilders is carried out on the quality indicators,and the research conclusions are as follows:（1）After the initial selection of indicators and two rounds of questionnaires from experts,the main indicators for comparing the physical shape and athletic quality of male fitness athletes and bodybuilders in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education are: sitting height/lower limb length,shoulder width/hip width,chest circumference/ Waist circumference,maximum thigh circumference/knee circumference,upper arm tension circumference/relaxation circumference,body fat percentage,BMI,maximum weight of bench press,maximum weight of squat,maximum power of lower extremity anaerobic work,60 s pull-up,60 s push-up.（2）There are differences in body shape measurement indexes between male bodybuilders and bodybuilders in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,including maximum thigh circumference/knee circumference,body fat percentage and flexed arm circumferencestraight arm circumference.There are differences in the sports quality measurement indicators between male fitness athletes and bodybuilders in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,including the maximum weight of squat,60 s push-up and 60 s pull-up.（3）The top three indicators of the correlation coefficient of sports performance among male fitness athletes of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education are the maximum power of anaerobic work,the maximum weight of bench press,and body fat percentage.The top three indicators of the correlation coefficient between male bodybuilders in Wuhan Institute of Physical Education and sports performance are shoulder width/hip width,body fat percentage,and 60 s pull-up.（4）Formulated the evaluation standard table of physical shape and sports quality index of male fitness and bodybuilding athletes of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education,and formulated the evaluation standard table of physical shape and sports quality of male fitness and bodybuilding athletes of Wuhan Institute of Physical Education according to the upper,middle and lower grades,to provide a reference for college coaches to diagnose and evaluate the development level of male fitness and bodybuilding athletes’ bodybuilding special indicators and conduct scientific training.