Competition Rules Evolve Under The Vision Of Martial Arts Short Players Research On Development Trend

Wushu short is one of the important components of Chinese martial arts,continuing the ancient traditional Chinese sword fighting techniques,with a long history and rich connotations.In order to highlight the national cultural characteristics of Chinese martial arts and highlight the technical and strike characteristics of Chinese martial arts integrating attack and defense,the General Administration of Sport of China began to explore the expression forms of martial arts besides routines and sanda,and improve and promote weapon fighting events.In this context,the armed confrontation army movement with its own national cultural characteristics has ushered in a new development opportunity.The promotion of this project to the world can show the skill style of Chinese martial arts.In order to promote the construction and development of this project,the Wushu Sports Management Center of General Administration of Sport of China promulgated the rules（trial）（trial）,and held the first training course for coaches and referees in Wuhan in April 2021.The release of the rules of the competition makes the evaluation method of referees more standardized,plays an important guiding role in the training of coaches and athletes’ competition,and leads the development trend of the martial arts competition in China.At the same time,the development of the short movement also promoted the improvement of the competition rules.Using the methods of literature data,questionnaire survey,expert interview,comparative analysis,mathematical statistics and logical analysis,analyze the development of competition rules,the development of coaches and the ability of judges,and discuss the development trend of martial arts competition.The following conclusions are obtained from the study:（1）Through the questionnaire survey,the main aspects affecting the change of Wushu competition rules are: the guiding role of national policy on the development of Wushu competition;the need for the project itself to follow the development rules;the requirements of clear responsibilities and coordination;the need for the objective and fair competition;the need for the popularization of Wushu competition.（2）The development course of China’s martial arts movement can be roughly divided into four stages: formation period（1927-1953）,stagnation and rectification period（1954-1977）,recovery and adjustment period（1978-2000）,and innovation and development period（2000-present）.（3）Through the comparison of the short competition rules of 2015 edition and 2021 edition,it can be seen that the current rules are improved and revised on the basis of the 2015 edition of wushu short soldier competition rules,mainly revised in four aspects,namely,the general rules of competition,competition referee rules,competition technical rules and competition scoring rules.（4）The influence of the evolution of the competition rules on the development of the project is mainly reflected in the development of athletes ’skills and tactics,the cultivation of coaches’ comprehensive quality and the improvement of referees’ ruling ability.The specific manifestations include: regulating the rules on scoring techniques and encouraging athletes to use difficult technical movements to promote the appreciation and intensity of the course of the competition,modifying the specification of scoring types,and adjusting the division of referee duties and electronic scoring equipment to change the rules of the competition...