Textual Research, Interpretation And Characteristic Analysis Of "Compilation Of Village Contract Documents In Wuyuan County From Qing Dynasty To Republic Of China"

Contracts and Other Documents in Wuyuan Country:Qing Dynasty and Beyound(hereinafter referred to as "Wuyuan")is a precious historical document published in recent years.More than 6,000 folk documents that upper late Ming Dynasty,down to the 1980s have important research value.This paper takes "Wuyuan" as the research object,according to the different types of materials,examines and interprets the difficult words of contract documents and account books,and finally summarizes the word characteristics of the materials.The paper firstly examines and interprets the words of the contract documents in"Wuyuan",and specifically explains 13 difficult words in the contract documents included in "Wuyuan",which are bie hao(别号),biao(俵),deng hui(灯会),dian tou(典头),fu wu(浮屋),lai zu(来祖、来租),pai shen gu(派身股),pi bu(批簿),tang ce(堂册),ting zhi(听至),yi shu(依书),zhang yang(掌养),zuo hui(做会、坐会).The second is the examination and interpretation of the words in the books of "Wuyuan",which explains 7 difficult words in the books in Wuyuan,which are cun xia(存匣),ru xia(入匣),dou gu(斗谷),fang mi gu(放米谷),sheng mi gu(放米谷),sheng fang mi gu(生放米谷),fu tai(付台),kou(扣),li gu(利谷),yinligu(银利谷),tang(搪、唐).The contract documents and the entry of the books are the same in principle.For the relevant large-scale dictionaries,they are either not included,or the interpretation is not applicable to "Yuan Yuan";as far as previous studies are concerned,or no interpretation has been found,or the interpretation is in accordance with its different.Finally,through a systematic analysis of the words in "Wuyuan",the terms are summarized by means of examples:regional,sublime,and spoken.Among them,regionality is reflected in Huizhou’s internal consistency and Wuyuan words The uniqueness of the two aspects.