Interpretation Of The Difficult Words In Collection Of Contract Documents Of Wuyuan Village From Qing Dynasty To The Republic Of China

This article takes "Qing Dynasty to the Republic of China Wuyuan County Village Contract Document Collection" as the research object.This paper studies from the perspective of word interpretation,uses exegetic methods to explore the meaning of words,and combines dialects and related literature,explains some of the difficult words in Wuyuan which are related to land,house,and other transactions as well as other folk affairs.The article adds to the missing entries and meanings of dictionaries in large authoritative languages such as the Chinese Dictionary.The purpose is to contribute to the study of Chinese vocabulary and also to provide some reference for Huizhou clerical researchers to accurately read and understand the contents of the document.This paper is divided into four parts.The article first introduces the origin of the topic,the origin topic includes the brief introduction of Huizhou documents and the present situation of language research in Huizhou documents.Secondly,it briefly introduces the research object of this paper,including the Features of Wuyuan,the Language Characteristics of Wuyuan.Then it introduces the criteria of selecting words in this paper,the Content of the study,and the Research Method.Finally,the style of writing is introduced.The second part is the interpretation of the Leakage words in large dictionaries.This paper comprehensively uses a variety of word interpretation methods,such as judging the shape,according to the form of meaning,according to the sound of,analogy induction",to investigate the context,dialect corroboration,the old notes,referring to the previous interpretation,historical and cultural background,and so on.This part explains 49 words which are not fully explained in the Chinese Dictionary,the words are "zhuanju","couju","couye","coubian","kenxie","tuishou","tuifu","tuiqian","tuisuo","bage","gena","fenba","bicui","bifu","bijiao","baya","bozui","hanyoucai","hancao","hancha","hanmiao","pouhan","quanxi","chuxi","bafen","bofen","guozhi","xianfen","pouda","paida","gongda","benda","diaodian","kangwu","nage","nayan","panbu","diwo","dike","yazu","fachi","zuren","bianren","mouren","bian","bianzu","mouzu","chuanzuzhibian","zhuanba".The third part is the explanation of the insufficient explanation of words in the large dictionary.On the basis of comparing the words in Wuyuan with the definitions of the large dictionary,this part selects 13 different words for interpretation,these are "datou","shengli","shouna”,"guoshui","shengzhi","zaozuo","ren","chuangli","gongli","wodan","gulao","chujia","keren".The fourth part is divided into concluding words.It summarizes the innovation and shortcomings of this paper and discusses the prospects of the vocabulary research of Huizhou documents.Finally,the entries,interpretation index,and comparison table of Wuyuan were made for inspection and reference.