Research On The Method And Ability Of Improvisational Dance Training In Hip-hop Dance Class

Hip-hop,also known as hiphop,,is one of the most important types of street dance.General Secretary Xi said : " Many art forms are rising abroad,such as rap performances,hip-hop,and so on,but as long as the people like,we will use,and give them healthy and upward content." Nowadays hip-hop is respected among teenagers,more and more teenagers and young people choose to learn hip-hop,and the ability of impromptu dance is an important basic ability to learn hip-hop,it can express ideas,develop thinking,strengthen the body,and most importantly,the improvement of the ability of impromptu dance can improve the performance of hip-hop competition.However,the development of hip-hop improvisation dance is little known,and the domestic research on the cultivation of improvisation dance ability is also quite scarce,mainly the construction of the system of missing ability training methods.Therefore,the purpose of this study is to systematically comb and summarize the training methods of improvisation dance ability,to form a set of more systematic training methods,and to explore this practice.This paper studies the cultivation of hip-hop dance improvisation ability by means of literature,expert interview,experiment and logical induction.Thirty students,such as the hip-hop club and the non-street dance club of Chengdu Institute of Physical Education,were selected to use the experimental method to experiment and demonstrate the training method.Through the empirical research,I innovatively put forward that improvisation dance ability is mainly reflected in: improvisation dance element change ability,emotion control ability,space use ability,music resolution ability,physical quality expansion ability,limited creative ability and other six aspects.And through the expert screening method has been verified,aiming at six aspects of ability training,summed up the specific methods of impromptu dance ability training,for the overall development of hip-hop talent and comprehensive ability training to provide theoretical and practical reference.The results show that :1.It can effectively improve students' ability to change elements by switching the texture of elements,lifting the speed,changing the direction,and finally comprehensive exercises.2.Expressing music emotion by using explosive stretch or hit exercises and express slow movement exercises and final comprehensive exercises can effectively improve students' emotional control ability of improvisation dance.3.It can effectively improve the students' spatial ability of impromptu dance by switching training in standing,squatting,posture of the ground in the vertical structure,isolation exercises in the horizontal and vertical planes of the body and the final comprehensive exercises.4.By listening the rhythm,musical instruments,voice,as well as the melody of ear-grabbing exercises and coordination exercises as well as comprehensive music expression exercises can effectively improve the students' ability of music resolution of impromptu dance.5.It can strengthen the students' physical quality ability of improvisation dance through hands routine,legs routine ? body routine arrangement training and comprehensive mixed training of three parts.6.Thinking development exercises by limiting single movements such as turns,compound movements,and defining hypothetical themes,situational themes,and scene themes,these exercises can effectively enhance students' ability to improvise dance creation.