A Study Of Shanxi Opera Vocabulary In Ming And Qing Dynasties

The article uses five Ming and Qing Shanxi opera works Hong Luojing,Jie Shanji,Tao Huaying Legend,Kuan Dazhao and New Xixiang as the materials,and uses the folk vocabulary and three-syllable words as the materials.The object of the study is to interpret dialect vocabulary in detail,and cite examples for corroboration.At the same time,the three-syllable words are studied to analyze their structure and the reasons why they appeared in large numbers during the Ming and Qing Dynasties."The Hong Luojing " by Fu Shan has been widely known since the last century,circulated widely,and there are many researchers.Relatively speaking,there are few researchers in the other four works.Even if they are studied,they are analyzed from a literary perspective,and basically no one has combed them from a vocabulary perspective.This article gathers five opera works and puts them under the framework of the Ming and Qing Dynasties,and systematically organizes the vocabulary in them,hoping to contribute to sorting out the entire Chinese history.The article is mainly divided into five parts.The first chapter is the interpretation of the dialect vocabulary in the opera works that have been active in Shanxi until now.These five opera works use a large number of Shanxi dialect vocabulary,and these dialect vocabulary are used in Shanxi nowadays.It is still used in dialects and has a strong regional color.At the same time,the missing entries in the "Chinese Dialect Dictionary" compiled by Xu Baohua et al.The second chapter is the interpretation of non-Shanxi dialect dialects,extracting the colloquial words in these five works except the dialects that are still active in Shanxi,and explaining them in detail.At the same time,in conjunction with the "Chinese Dictionary",the missing items are supplemented and corrected in order to supplement the compilation and revision of the dictionary.The third chapter studies the three-syllable words in five works,referring to Yang Aijiao's research on three-syllable words,and structurally divides them into seven types,namely subject-predicate,verb-object,partial formal,and verb-complement.,Combined,additional and overlapping.The fourth chapter summarizes the significance of the vocabulary of Shanxi opera works in the Ming and Qing Dynasties in modern Chinese.On the one hand,it is helpful to study the situation of the spoken language of that period,and on the other hand,it can also understand the new development of vocabulary.Chapter 5 is the concluding chapter.