A Study Of Marx's Early Ideological Thought

As the starting point of Marxist ideological theory,Marx's early ideological thought play an important role in the development of Marxist ideological theory.Studying Marx's early works and digging up the ideological thoughts in it not only helps us grasp Marxist ideological theory in a comprehensive and accurate manner,but also clarifies the logical connection between Marxist ideological theory and Marx's early ideological thought;In addition to this,it also contributes to the steady advancement of our country's socialist ideological construction,and provides important ideological and methodological guidance for socialist ideological construction.The article takes Marx's early ideological thought as the research object,comprehensively uses literature research,comparative research and other methods to comb and interpret the relevant texts of Marx's early ideological thought,and combines the text with reality,history and logic,theory and practice,and mainly answers Four questions: Firstly,what is the theoretical source of Marx's early ideological thoughts? Secondly,what development track did Marx's early ideological thought experience? Thirdly,what are the main contents of Marx's early ideological thoughts? Fourthly,what is the value of Marx's early ideological thought?First of all,the theoretical source of Marx's early ideological thought.The direct theoretical source of Marx's early ideological thought was the “Science of Ideas”created by the French scholar Tracy,while the indirect theoretical source can be traced back to ancient Greek philosophy,British empirical philosophy,French enlightenment philosophy and German classical philosophy.Second,the development trajectory of Marx's early ideological thought.The development of Marx's early ideological thought consists of three stages: the first stage is the embryonic stage of the university period.Marx was deeply influenced by Hegelian idealism in thought,but also showed a tendency to surpass Hegel;the second stage It was the transitional stage of the Rheinland and the German-French Almanac.Marx devoted himself to social reality and realized the transformation from idealism to materialism,revolutionary democracy to communism;the third stage is the “1844 Economic and Philosophical Manuscript”And in the initial stage of the “Holy Family” period,Marx went from philosophical criticism to political economics.Finally,the main content of Marx's early ideological thought.The article summarizes and expounds the main content of Marx's early ideology from the aspects of the root,essence,function and alienation of ideology:ideology is rooted in hierarchical interests,civil society and material production;the essence of ideology is ideological criticism;ideology Justify the political rule of the ruling class;alienated labor is the fundamental cause of ideological alienation,and communist revolution is an effective way to eliminate ideological alienation.Based on the above analysis,the article believes that Marx's early ideological thought contains a wealth of theoretical quintessence and scientific methods,and the theoretical quintessence and scientific methods used for reference have important epochal value and guiding significance for the construction of socialist ideology in our country.