Research On Xu Heng's Confucian Educational Thought In Yuan Dynasty

Xu Heng was a Neo-Confucian and educator in the Yuan Dynasty.He was very outstanding in the field of Confucianism.On the basis of Zhu Xi's study,he integrated the theory of Lu Jiuyuan,and emphasized the application of Confucianism,which enabled the continuous development and dissemination of Confucianism in the Yuan Dynasty.Xu Heng has taught for more than 30 years and has rich educational practice experience and educational thoughts.This article mainly takes the social situation of Yuan Dynasty as the background,analyzes Xu Heng's Confucianism education practice and educational thought,and its influence on Yuan Dynasty society.In the early Yuan Dynasty,the Mongolians unified all parts of the Plains through a war of aggression,which intensified the ethnic conflicts between the Mongolians and the Han.The war caused the stagnation of the development of Confucianism.Thanks to the efforts of Xu Heng and other Confucianists,Kublai,the ruler of the Yuan Dynasty,promoted to "implement the Han law" and formulated a cultural and educational policy that respected Confucianism and widely promoted Confucianism,which enabled the spread and development of Confucianism.The bureaucratic background of the Yuan Dynasty was complicated and Xu Heng's career was difficult.When Xu Heng was unable to play his role in politics and continued to implement the "Han Law",Xu Heng turned to education and devoted himself to training young Mongolian and Semu students in Guozixue.,Educate them to learn Confucianism,hoping to improve the Chinese cultural literacy of the future successors of the Yuan Dynasty.Xu Heng served as Guozi Jijiu in Guozixue for only three years.He cultivated some talents and established a good education system,which laid the foundation for the development of Guozixue in the Yuan Dynasty.In addition,Xu Heng spends most of his teaching time in Da ming.Xu Heng has accumulated a wealth of educational thoughts and cultivated a large number of talents,including those who became officials or became Confucianists.These people inherited Xu Heng's "Sinicization" thoughts and Neo-Confucianism,which became the Confucianism of the Yuan Dynasty.Contribute to development.Xu Heng's lenient interpretation of Confucianism and the emphasis on Confucianism were used to improve Confucianism and develop education,which attracted ethnic minorities to learn Confucianism,which also enabled the inheritance and development of Confucianism in the Yuan Dynasty.