A Case Study On The Intervention Of Play Therapy On Children Domestic Violence

The increasingly serious problem of domestic violence not only makes the victims directly violated,but also has serious consequences for the children who have witnessed domestic violence.According to the latest statistics of the global survey on violence against children released by the United Nations,about 133 million to 275 million children in the world have witnessed the violence between their parents every year,and about 30% of the married families in China have survived In the case of domestic violence,where there is domestic violence,there must be witnesses.It can be seen that the situation of domestic violence in our country is worrying.However,the focus of the current anti domestic violence action has been on the women who have been raped,and the children who have witnessed domestic violence have become forgotten groups.Through the demonstration research and practical analysis of scholars at home and abroad,it is found that violence in the family system not only causes the victims to suffer from bad aggression,but also makes the children exposed to domestic violence have a profound impact,and even causes the intergenerational transmission of violence.At present,psychology,sociology and other fields have carried out relevant exploration in this field,but there are not many practical researches on domestic violence witness groups,and a complete local intervention system has not yet been formed from the perspective of social work.According to research findings,the psychological state of children who witness domestic violence is consistent with that of children who are directly abused.However,relevant scholars at home and abroad have found that game therapy has a positive therapeutic effect in dealing with child abuse.Game therapy helps children express their inner thoughts and feelings through rich game experience,and through the continuous improvement of game behavior Projection can improve children's self-efficacy.Therefore,based on the perspective of social work,the author attempts to make practical exploration on all aspects of children who have witnessed domestic violence through the model of play therapy.Through the technology of play therapy model as the breakthrough point,through literature review and combined with in-depth interviews with children who have witnessed domestic violence,and through the model of play therapy,the author carries out practical intervention on children who have witnessed domestic violence Open a new street for service objects,modify the cognition and behavior of service objects,and test the effectiveness of intervention through pre-test and post test,evaluate and summarize,and put forward suggestions for further research.This paper is divided into five parts.The first chapter is the introduction of the study.Based on the awareness of domestic violence,this study witnesses that children lack extensive social attention.This group has serious problems in behavior and cognition,and even causes social problems through the intergenerational transmission of violence.The second is play therapy,which is suitable for children who witness domestic violence.The second chapter is the literature review,which mainly describes the research on the group of children witnessing domestic violence from different academic perspectives,as well as the development of play therapy model and its application in the field of children.It positively shows the enlightenment and deficiency of the current research.The third chapter is the research design,which introduces the research ideas,methods,tools and the process of case selection.The fourth chapter is about the impact of domestic violence on children and the applicability of play therapy.Through literature and interviews with service objects,the physiological and psychological effects of domestic violence are explored.Cognitive and behavioral aspects have significant negative effects on children who witness domestic violence.To explore the application effect of the concept and application of play therapy on children who witness domestic violence.The fifth chapter is the practical intervention of play therapy.Firstly,it establishes a connection with the service object.Through family structure,painting,role play,picture book and other play therapy methods,it unties the service object's heart knot,reconstructs its irrational behavior,and reshapes the mother child communication mode through parent-child therapy.The sixth chapter is the summary and reflection of the whole service process,and puts forward the effect of the play therapy model in the domestic violence group,and puts forward further research suggestions.