Research On The Inheritance Of Chen Style Taijiquan Respecting The Ancient System Based On The Method Of Oral History

Taijiquan is a treasure of Chinese national culture and an excellent traditional sports event,which embodies the essence of Chinese traditional culture.After more than ten generations of hard work,Chen-style Taijiquan has developed many types of Taijiquan.Chen Qingzhou,the initiator of the Chen-style Taijiquan Respect Ancient System,has passed on boxing for more than 40 years,and this unique historical culture is currently in part of the archives and the memories of his disciples.Therefore,based on the oral history method,it is an urgent research to explore the history and culture of the current inheritors of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system,and to explore its cultural value.Further through the development of the new era combined with the "historical facts",the future Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system development suggestions are put forward,and the development of the inheritance system is further improved,so as to make the inheritance of Chen style Taijiquan more standardized and sustainable.The research takes Chen’s Taijiquan respecting ancient system as the research object,mainly uses oral history research methods,and according to the research paradigm and steps of oral history,conducts oral interviews with 5 representatives of the Chen’s Taijiquan respecting ancient system.The six parts of the inheritance motivation,selection of inheritance candidates,inheritance methods,inheritance principles,inheritance content and problems in the inheritance history of the ancient system of Taijiquan are studied,and the historical inheritance content of the ancient system of Taijiquan of the Chen style has been sorted out in detail.Research result:(1)There are three reasons for the continuous development of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system.The first is the influence of family boxing on the descendants of the Chen family.It has not only laid a solid foundation in terms of social cognition,but also has a good foundation for the family of boxing.Culture has also been inherited in life;the second is the inheritance effect of the Chen family’s descendants on the family boxing,which is mainly due to the inheritance and development of boxing by many family members;the third is the promotion of the inheritance of Chen’s Taijiquan by non-family inheritors Function,due to the enthusiast’s intention to learn boxing and the sincere expression of apprenticeship,it has promoted the continuous expansion of the practising group of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system,and further promoted the inheritance of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system.It is precisely because of the inheritance motivation of these three points that the vigorous vitality of the Chen-style Taijiquan respecting ancient system has been developed day by day.(2)There are three conditions for the selection of candidates for the inheritance of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system.One is that the learner has good martial arts character;the second is that the learner has basic martial arts routines,and the third is the inheritance willingness of the learner..Whether a boxing learner has inheritance conditions is the responsibility of the inheritor to identify and consider in the learning process of boxing learners.Among them,the first element is the martial arts character of the boxer,and the second is the mastery of the basic routines after the boxing practice.The leading factor is the willingness of the boxer to inherit.(3)Chen’s Taijiquan inheritance methods include the Chen family inheritance method and the non-family inheritance ceremony.One is that Chen’s Taijiquan has been inherited and developed by descendants since ancient times.Therefore,in modern times,the inheritance of family inheritors is mainly the way of inheritance of the Chen family,and there is no specific ritual process,etc.content.The second is a group of students who are not from the Chen family.After two stages of learning boxing,they will submit the "Apprentice Stickers" to the teacher.Master based on the three aspects of the student’s martial ethics,movement skills,and inheritance willingness.After comprehensive consideration,the apprenticeship ritual process is held so that the learners can learn the core skills of Taijiquan.This is the necessary apprenticeship ceremony for non-family inheritors that existed in the inheritance of the ancient Chen style Taijiquan system.This ceremony is determined as Inheritor,in the process of practicing Chuanquan,he turns into a heir.(4)The inheritance principles of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system include three contents.First,the responsibility and obligation of the inheritor.After confirming the identity of the inheritor,the Chen style Taijiquan should be continuously passed on to promote the Chen style Taijiquan respecting the ancients.The system is carried forward.The second is the development criterion of the successor.It is the need to continue to love Taijiquan,and to persevere in the exploration and study of Taijiquan techniques and martial arts.Only on this basis can the Chen-style Taijiquan be passed on and accepted.The third is that the inheritors practice the requirements of "respecting the ancient" martial arts.In the process of passing on the fist and inheriting,the inherited set of "respecting the ancient" Chen style Taijiquan with the original ancient method should be passed on,and it is not allowed to be carried out at will Innovation and adaptation.(5)The inheritance content of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system can be divided into three contents according to the different learning stages of the inheritors.The first is that the inheritor tells the origin of the boxing system,the second is that the inheritor continues to pass on comprehensive boxing skills,and the third is that the inheritor imparts profound guidance on boxing.(6)There are three problems in the inheritance history of the Chen style Taijiquan respecting ancient system.the inheritor’s ability to promote martial arts is insufficient;the general public has low recognition of Chen style Taijiquan;the inheritance conversion rate of the learners is low.Based on the above research results,three integrated development suggestions are put forward for the future development of Chen-style Taijiquan: First,the inheritor must improve their comprehensive ability;second,the inheritance system must strengthen multi-faceted propaganda;third,accurate training in the inheritance process From generation to generation.