Art Research On Doors And Windows Of Traditional Houses In Yanshan County

Yanshan county is located in the northeast of Jiangxi province.During the Ming and Qing dynasties,with the developed manual paper industry,it was among the "five handicraft industry centers in the south of the Yangtze river".The rich economy laid a solid foundation for the construction of the traditional residential buildings in Yanshan at that time.The area of Yanshan is rich in the remains of traditional residential buildings.The architectural forms and decoration of the residential houses have strong regional characteristics.As an important part of residential architecture,doors and windows are a comprehensive embodiment of architectural culture and architectural decoration art.For thousands of years,with the progress of social historical civilization,doors and windows have also developed and changed,and they have derived rich and diverse forms and content,reflecting the architectural functionality and aesthetics are highly unified.In the investigation of 47 traditional residential buildings in Yanshan County,it was found that due to various factors,the preservation status of traditional residential doors and windows in this area is not close to expectations,and a large number of beautiful doors and windows have been damaged to varying degrees.The protection and research of residential doors and windows are imminent.Based on the literature analysis method and the field inspection method,this paper has made a systematic study on the doors and windows of traditional houses in Yanshan County on the basis of existing theories.First,the region was analyzed horizontally through field investigations and related documentation The artistic expression of doors and windows,including the classification of doors and windows,component decoration,structural form and production technology;secondly,from the perspective of architectural decoration culture,the vertical interpretation of the decorative art features and cultural connotation of traditional residential doors and windows,and through a comparative analysis The law compares the regional characteristics of doors and windows of traditional houses in Yanshan County with the areas of central Anhui and northern Fujian in order to more accurately grasp the differences in decorative arts and culture between regions;finally,the traditional doors and windows of traditional houses are targeted at Specific measures in future inheritance and protection work.Doors and Windows is an important part of residential buildings,regardless of its structure or decorative art of modern architecture design has a certain reference and reference,I hope that through this study of traditional residential doors and windows in Yanshan County,more people will realize The unique artistic and cultural value of doors and windows also provides a theoretical reference for future research on the art of doors and windows.