| Although our country is still in the golden age of labor force,the proportion of elderly people aged 60 and over is large,and our country has obviously entered an aging society.The increasing number of elderly people has brought enormous support pressure to the society.Solving the problem of providing for the aged and improving the environment for the aged are the main tasks faced by our country at this stage.As far as the problem of providing for the aged is concerned,the elderly need to pay more attention to their spiritual needs in addition to their needs for life.The emergence of the community for the aged can provide a solution to this problem.Therefore,combining the needs of the elderly,integrating space sharing and the concept of health care,the landscape design of the old-age community is designed to provide high-quality old-age services for the elderly.In this thesis,the needs of the elderly,a special group,are analyzed through field visits,investigation and literature review,so as to design the landscape of the old-age community.Through summing up and drawing lessons from domestic and foreign cases,and combining the theories of psychology of the elderly,ergonomics and gerontology,we will build a refined,humanized,aging-friendly and humanistic care community for the aged.Design the landscape design elements such as paving,facilities,greening and plant configuration,and rationally plan the functional space and supporting facilities to meet the needs of the elderly for leisure,entertainment,communication,sports and medical treatment.Through the design of shared public spaces such as road space,communication space,recreation and fitness space,the comfortable and livable environment of the elderly community is ensured.It is also hoped that this article can provide reference for the landscape design of the later-stage old-age community,and provide a solution to the problem of population aging in China. |