The Study Of Rural Tourism Space Planning In The Background Of High Quality Development In The Yellow River Basin

Yellow River civilization is an important part of Chinese culture and the root of the Chinese nation.In recent years,the overall strength of the country has been greatly enhanced,and the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin are important issues that the country urgently needs to address.To this end,the country has convened a series of conferences on the theme of "Ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin" to discuss its development path.The development of rural tourism along the Yellow River Basin is of great significance to the rural revitalization of the Yellow River Basin and the ecological protection of the Yellow River Basin under the background of high-quality development of rural tourism along the Yellow River Basin.This paper first analyzes the rural tourism space along the Yellow River,puts forward the development direction and optimization principle of the rural tourism space along the Yellow River,and further puts forward the corresponding spatial optimization direction of the rural tourism space in the Henan section of the Yellow River basin.Secondly,taking the rural tourism space of Gongyi City,Henan Province in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin as the main research object,through literature review,field research and other methods,this paper analyzes the development foundation of rural tourism and the characteristics and influencing factors of rural tourism space construction in each town of Gongyi City.Based on the analysis of three different types of rural tourism in Gongyi city(scenic area dependent type,historical culture dependent type,natural ecology dependent type),this paper summarizes the existing problems of rural tourism space planning in Gongyi City.Finally,with the high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin as the background,the villages suitable for developing rural tourism in Gongyi city are screened and divided into five different types: natural scenery characteristic villages,historical and cultural characteristic villages,regional traditional characteristic villages,industrial agglomeration characteristic villages and scenic area dependent villages.And from the overall space of rural tourism,ecological environment space,tourism land space,tourism infrastructure space and characteristic landscape space,gongyi proposed specific optimization strategies for rural tourism space planning: in the overall space system,the establishment of tourism corridors,the construction of "point-line-plane" space system;In the ecological environment space system,to ensure the implementation of ecological space,the construction of ecological characteristics of rural tourism space;In terms of land use space system,we should innovate land use mode and plan tourism space rationally.In the infrastructure space system,optimize the tourism service space,improve the service system;In the characteristic landscape space system,inherit the Culture of the Yellow River and create a characteristic tourism space along the Yellow River.This paper aims to optimize the spatial planning strategy of rural tourism in the Yellow River region,alleviate the contradiction between rural tourism development and rural space construction lag,promote the transformation and upgrading of rural tourism,and promote the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin.Taking the rural tourism space optimization strategy of Gongyi City of Henan province in the middle reaches of the Yellow River Basin as an example,this paper provides direction for the planning of rural tourism space in other areas of the Yellow River Basin,promotes the high-quality development of rural tourism in the Yellow River Basin,and protects,inherits and promotes the Yellow River culture.