Research On Presentation System And Landscape Planning Of National Archaeological Site Park In The Jinan City Site

Jinan City Site are the largest and best preserved large city site in the south of China,which have been included in the construction planning of national archaeological site park for many times.However,its ruins are weak in readability and difficult to display,and the construction and planning of the park have been delayed for ten years.On this occasion,the site presentation planning is becoming perfect in practice at home and abroad,which has scientific guiding significance for maximizing the display efficiency of the value connotation and extension of the site,organizing the park planning and giving better play to the social value.This paper takes the National Archaeological Site Park of Jinan City Site as the research object.From the perspective of landscape architecture,it conducts researches on site composition and connotation analysis,exhibition system construction and landscape planning practice.The first layer is the analysis of the status quo,historical information and value connotation of Jinan City Site,which serves as the research basis of this paper.Data is extracted from ancient and modern literature analysis,and the site system database is constructed on the Arc GIS platform by superposition of elevation,aerial photography and remote sensing images,so as to analyze the status quo.By using the method of landscape archaeology,the paper analyzes the spatio-temporal evolution and integral characteristics of the landscape style of Jinnan City.Construct the value analysis framework based on the existing theory.The second layer is based on the first layer to study the construction of the display system of Jinan City Site National Archaeological Site Park: including the analysis of the construction logic and methods of the display system,the induction of the composition of the display system of the South Old City of Chu,and the attempt to construct the system.The third floor,combined with the research of the first two floors,discusses the landscape planning of the National Archaeological Site Park of Jinan City Site: Based on the analysis of the role of landscape planning for site display,the content of landscape planning for national archaeological site park,and the relationship between park landscape planning and site display system,this paper tries to sort out the landscape planning route of the National Archaeological site park of Jinan City Site,so as to set up the planning concept and conduct an empirical study combined with the overall design and zoning design.The first level of research is the composition and connotation of the large site.The research finds that the large site system of Jinan City is a complex organism with a complete type,large number and wide distribution of the site ontology,superior natural environment and complete upper planning.The man-land relationship shows the typical characteristics of rural settlements in Jingzhou area,and there are deficiencies in the aspects of human settlement environment and community co-construction and management.Jinan City has a long history of spatio-temporal evolution,showing four stages of landscape characteristics,and its integral characteristics are reflected in the aspects of land,city camp,water management,architecture and garden,and residents’ life.Its ruins are rich in value,with the whole value of Chu culture as the core and the monomer value reflecting its connotation.The second level of research is the construction of exhibition system.The research finds that the exhibition system of national archaeological site park is constructed according to the logic of "setting interpretation framework--arranging spatial narration--establishing exhibition mode".It summarizes the contents of the display system of the National Archaeological Site Park of Jinan City,and establishes an interpretative framework with the theme of "the epic of Chu people ruling the state and competing for the top" to guide multiple stories.The spatial narrative structure of "one axis,two rings and multiple cores" is organized based on "flashback","sequential narration" and "episodic narration".The noumenon display mode of "exhibition place" combined with "exhibition method" was established,the noumenon display mode of various relics of Jinan City was planned,regional natural scenery control was carried out from the macro and local level,and the context display methods of exhibition,simulation demonstration,interactive experience,virtual display and cultural lecture were summarized.From the third level of research,landscape planning practice research clarified the landscape planning path of "setting planning concept--overall planning--zoning design" of the National Archaeological Site Park,verified the organic integration relationship between the part of the display system and each link of the landscape planning of the National Archaeological Site Park,namely "influence","decision","basis" and "embodiment".This paper summarizes the landscape planning route of the national archaeological site park based on the large site display system,and provides a set of preliminary design scheme for the landscape planning of the National Archaeological Site Park of Jinan City.