| Ganxi is located at the intersection of Hunan,Hubei,and Jiangxi provinces.Since ancient times,it has been a necessary passage for the southern route of the migration routes of "Northern People Moving South" and "Jiangxi Filling in Huguang".The migration factors are relatively complex,manifested in the diversity of traditional village styles and architectural forms.Based on the case study of traditional villages and traditional buildings in Yifeng County,this paper combs their plane layout,spatial nodes and frame shape,and explores the traditional villages and traditional architectural features in western Jiangxi.There are five chapters in total.The first chapter provides an overview of the research progress on traditional villages and traditional architecture,clarifies the relevant research content and concepts,elaborates on the research significance,and proposes research methods and frameworks.The second chapter combs the natural,cultural and economic background of the formation of traditional villages in Yifeng County,and analyzes the internal factors of the formation of traditional villages and architectural forms.The third chapter analyzes the spatial distribution,plane layout,street space and public space form of traditional villages in Yifeng County,summarizes the features of traditional villages in Yifeng County,classifies their plane and street forms with typology research methods,and expounds the characteristics of each type.The fourth chapter analyzes the regional characteristics and technical techniques of the traditional buildings in Yifeng County from the aspects of the plane shape,frame shape,and decoration techniques of the traditional buildings,and explores the basic prototype and deformation expansion mode of the plane and frame.Chapter 5 focuses on the analysis of the characteristics of traditional architecture in Yifeng County,focusing on the similarities and differences in the planar and structural forms of traditional buildings along the migration routes from Nanchang Prefecture and Ruizhou Prefecture to eastern Hunan from the perspective of immigrants.It explores the role of Ganxi region in the architectural transformation of the "Jiangxi Hubei Guangdong" migration route from the perspective of immigrants,and further refines the regional characteristics of traditional architecture in Yifeng County.To sum up,the article has studied and sorted out the types and characteristics of traditional villages and traditional buildings in Yifeng County from the perspective of morphology and typology,and proposed to establish a system of traditional villages and architectural regional characteristics in western Jiangxi,providing theoretical basis and scientific reference for the planning and protection of traditional villages and the protection and inheritance of traditional buildings in western Jiangxi. |