Research On The Design Of Living Space For Young People Living Alone

With the rapid development of social economy and urbanization,the number of young people living alone has increased dramatically,and the housing problem of such mobile population in cities is becoming more and more prominent.In order to get a better quality of life,they have joined first-and second-tier cities,but the continuously rising housing prices and fast-paced urban life have brought them tremendous living pressure and caused a series of new social problems.Young people living alone have problems such as social avoidance,loneliness and lack of emotional support during their long-term solitary life,and there is a general lack of social care for these people.The existing housing for young people living alone rarely meets their housing needs.As the future of the country and the hope of the nation,the housing problems faced by young people living alone cannot be ignored.This thesis firstly discusses the background,purpose and significance of the topic.Through the study and research on the design of living space for young people living alone at home and abroad,the theoretical basis of the hierarchy of needs theory and ergonomics theory,combined with the actual research on young people living alone,the analysis of their living needs,lifestyles,behavioral characteristics and other factors on the design of living space,and based on the results of the actual research,three types of living patterns are summarized: work-study,home-care and social-entertainment.At the same time,we conducted field research on the living space of young people living alone,interviewed and conducted household research on young people living alone in the three living modes,extracted the living needs of young people living alone in the three living modes,combined the KJ method and the hierarchy of needs theory to build the corresponding hierarchy of needs model,established the priority level of needs,transformed the summarized needs and proposed multi-dimensional design strategies from the perspective of interior space optimization.design strategy from the perspective of interior space optimization.Finally,the feasibility of the proposed design strategies is verified through the spatial design practice of one-bedroom and one-room apartment types.From the perspective of the living needs of young people living alone,this thesis summarizes the current living needs of young people living alone and proposes corresponding design strategies to further optimize the living space of young people living alone and provide a more comfortable living environment for them.The results of the study are expected to play a reference role in the design of space for young people living alone in the future.