Research On The Emergency Management Mechanism Of Forest Fire Prevention In Gaozhou City

It has flourished for a hundred years and turned into ashes in an instant.Forest is an extremely precious natural resource.It maintains the balance of the entire ecological field,plays an important role in terrestrial ecology,and plays a decisive role in the development of the entire ecosystem and social economy.Forest fire is the free extension and development of the fire on the land covered by forest trees without being controlled by human actions,which can bring devastating and destructive consequences to forest resources.Forest fire prevention is the best way to protect forestry.It affects the function of forestry economy and ecological environment.It is also an inevitable way to achieve sustainable development of healthy forestry resources.In recent years,the randomness of wild fires has increased,and the difficulty of controlling wild fire sources has been increasing year by year.Coupled with the abnormally intensified global climate greenhouse effect,the situation of forest fire prevention has become a big test.Gaozhou’s forest resources belong to a large county and city in Guangdong Province,with 2.67 million mu of forest land,accounting for 54.4% of the city’s total area,of which the ecological public welfare forest area reaches 1.270,300 mu.The city’s forest stock volume is 6.637 million cubic meters,of which the forest coverage rate is63.85%.According to statistics,an average of about 250 forest fires occurred between 2016 and 2020,which has a great hidden danger to the planting industry and the ecological environment.At the same time,the operation of the forest fire prevention emergency management mechanism in Gaozhou City still faces issues that have emerged after the changes in departmental functions after the institutional reform,inadequate inter-departmental coordination,imperfect emergency material guarantee mechanism,and imperfect emergency management legal system.If these problems cannot be given sufficient attention and resolution,it will restrict the rescue capability of fighting forest fires and delay the effectiveness of disposal.This article first explains the background and significance of the topic,and then introduces the concept,characteristics,emergency management connotation,emergency management mechanism,and the necessity of facing forest fire emergency management.It adopts the literature research method and the comparative method.It analyzes the forestry resources,forest fire occurrence situation,and the status quo of forest fire prevention emergency management mechanism in Gaozhou City by means of investigation method and other methods,and has an in-depth understanding of the problems existing in the forest fire prevention emergency management mechanism of Gaozhou City.In response to outstanding problems,countermeasures for optimizing the operational mechanism of forest fire prevention emergency management are proposed,such as standardization of forest fire prevention emergency management,construction of a scientific and efficient hidden danger investigation system,improvement of forest fire prevention early warning and monitoring mechanisms,and improvement of material security systems.Through the above countermeasures,it provides a reference for how to further optimize the efficient,systematic and scientific management mechanism of Gaozhou City,effectively improve the emergency management level of forest fire prevention in Gaozhou City,effectively reduce the incidence of forest fires,and deal with all kinds of forest fires in a timely and efficient manner.Links to better protect natural forest resources.