Special Forest Rehabilitation Planning Based On National Forest City Construction

With the rapid development of urbanization and social economy,the contradiction between human beings and the ecological environment is becoming more and more prominent,and urban environment has become one of the most concerned issues for the residents.The construction of national forest city can not only promote the scientific development of cities,but also improve the ecological environment and people’s physical and mental health.At present,however,the research on forest city in China mainly focuses on the construction of urban forest,paying attention to the realization of relevant indicators such as forest coverage rate,and less attention is paid to the direct role and the influence of urban forest environment on human beings.Forest Health and Wellness refers to people’s health and fitness activities in the forest environment,emphasizing the participation of people.Currently the studies on Forest Health and Wellness are mainly about the practice and research of forest health care bases and small towns,and there is no in-depth study on the infiltration and application of Forest Health and Wellness in the whole forest city.What’s more,there is also a lack of practical cases on how to use the concept of Forest Health and Wellness in urban green lands of parks and how to give full play to the health benefits of urban forests.From the perspective of health care and landscape ecology,this plan summarizes the theories and practices related to Forest Health and Wellness and forest city,explores how to make the urban Forest Health and Wellness yield well in the construction of national forest city,and concludes a principle that is based on plants so as to highlight the natural charm.Demand oriented,the principle arranges suitable space,provides multiple experiences with health care as the priority,and improve hardware facilities with the goal of health.The author puts forward three points that should be followed in the plan,namely,the selection of health care plants,the planning of health care facilities,as well as the promotion of health care culture and figures out a countermeasure of protecting urban forest resources and improving the quality of forest landscape;enriching the vegetation of the parks and creating an environment suitable for Forest Health and Wellness;building places to scientifically popularize forest and spreading Forest Health and Wellness culture.Using the above principles and countermeasures,the author carries out the special plan of Forest Health and Wellness in Xiangtan county in Hunan province.Specifically speaking,the structural distribution is determined as “one center and one belt,three axes and four pieces,four gardens and multiple points”.“Points,lines,surfaces” carry each other and combine organically,enabling experiencers to launch forest health care activities.This plan is mainly carried out from the following five aspects: Health care projects,health care footpaths,health care culture,health care plants,and health care facilities.Taking urban parks and greens as media,the plan aims at integrating the Forest Health and Wellness into people’s daily life,cultivating people’s consciousness of health and fitness,and building a healthy forest city which integrates health care,entertainment,ecological sightseeing,and exercise,so as to provide reference for urban forest to bring into play the benefits of health and wellness in the future.