Research On The Critical Theory Of Young Georg Lukacs’ Refied Consciousness

Refied consciousness is a reflection of the refied phenomenon and the refied structure as a "social being".It means that human consciousness has lost its transcendental dimension and has become a non-critical reflection consciousness.Starting from the critique of refied consciousness,young Georg Lukacs stressed the importance of restoring the consciousness of totality and Marxism as a revolutionary theory,and took this as a means to extricate himself from the dilemma of refication.This idea was first elucidated in History and Class Consciousness.Young Georg Lukacs elaborated on the refied consciousness in the form of expression,the formation of logic and the path of destroy.The refied consciousness is the modern people’s existence way,also has the corresponding performance in the theory.refied consciousness has the characteristics of directness,non-historicity and non-practicality,and is a kind of bourgeois ideology.Young Georg dissected the refied reality as the root of refied consciousness and revealed the mystery of refied consciousness.The generalization of commodity forms is the prerequisite of the realization of the refied consciousness,and the refied structure is not only the content of the intuitionistic attitude,but also the isomorphism of the bourgeois method.The ready-made mechanical rationalization system makes the labor lose the ability to understand the whole.The proletariat’s realization of historical dialectics in history is the fundamental way to transcend the refied consciousness.The proletariat first forms the class consciousness and drives out the refied consciousness in its thinking,the general cognition destroys the origin of refied consciousness by class practice,and eliminates refied consciousness practically.Through the discussion of refied consciousness,young Georg Lukacs developed Marxism to a certain extent and opened a new horizon of capitalist criticism.But Young Georg Lukacs’ critique of reified consciousness is,to some extent,an abstract argument divorced from reality.Mixing objectification and alienation is a"fundamental and serious mistake" of him,and young Georg Lukacs therefore deviated from the historical materialism in his analysis of the logic of reified consciousness,in the way of sublation,it shows the tendency of revolutionary idealism and exaggerates the negative significance of reified consciousness.