| Zheng Banqiao’s Letter was written by Zheng Banqiao,a famous writer and artist in the Qing Dynasty.The world said that it has "Yan Family instruction",Guanglu "court letters" legacy.Although it is not long,it is a classic,mainly focusing on family moral education,including moral cultivation,family integrity,academic research,life and other moral thoughts.Zheng Banqiao’s Letter to the Family is a masterpiece of Zheng Banqiao after careful selection and published in the world.It is not only an important carrier of Zheng Banqiao’s admonishment,but also a concentrated embodiment of Zheng Banqiao’s moral education thought.Zheng Banqiao was influenced by Confucianism since he was a child.He strongly advocated and propagated Confucianism in his letters to his family,putting the idea of benevolence throughout his life and advocating the unity of knowledge and action.Although the length of the letters is not large,they all reflect Zheng Banqiao’s moral education thoughts,and are rich in content and far-off in meaning,which has important reference significance for contemporary moral education.On the basis of Zheng Banqiao’s Letter to His Family and related documents,combining with the perspective of moral education,this paper focuses on the study and analysis of the moral education thought contained in Zheng Banqiao’s Letter to his Family,and further explores its contemporary moral education enlightenment.Firstly,the paper introduces Zheng Banqiao’s life experience and main works in detail from the relevant overview of Zheng Banqiao’s Letter to the Family.On this basis,it digs into the written background of Zheng Banqiao’s letter to the family,mainly involving the influence of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism,the influence of the Qing Dynasty social ethos,and the inculcation of Zheng’s parents.Secondly,it discusses the moral education goal of being a good person and "the ideal personality of love",deeply explores the moral education content in six aspects of moral cultivation,family harmony,reading,life conduct,official morality and environmental protection in Zheng Banqiao’s letter to the Family,and summarizes the moral cultivation in Meng and poetry education contained in the letter to the family.Moral education methods such as teaching by example and example.On the basis of analyzing and summarizing the moral thought,this paper discusses the moral thought characteristics of Zheng Banqiao’s letter from three dimensions: moral goal,moral content and moral form.Due to the historical background and class position of Zheng Banqiao,his moral education thought in letters to his family will inevitably be imprinted with the brand of The Times.Therefore,we should adhere to the dialectical attitude to treat the moral education thought in Letters to his Family,and distinguish the historical contribution from the limitations of The Times.Finally,realize the Banqiao "creative transformation and innovative development of moral education thought,combined with the reality of moral education and training development dilemma,fully tap the Banqiao" moral education thoughts in the moral education goal,content of moral education,moral education methods from three aspects of moral education,so as to provide ideas to the development of contemporary moral education source,boosting construction of contemporary moral education and family trait. |
