The Song Dynasty was the heyday of the development of notes,and there are numerous excellent works.Shi Lin Yu Yan,Summer Records,Yan Xia Fang Yan Yan and Yu Jian miscellaneous are four notes created by Ye Mengde Among them,there are many items related to exegesis,or the interpretation of the text,or the interpretation system,which can not only highlight the characteristics of the Song Dynasty note exegesis and Ye Meng’s personal exegesis,but also have high academic value.This paper studies it from the perspective of exegetics.The full text is divided into five chapters:The first part introduces the research subjects and reviews the relevant academic history.As a reform period of exeegesis,the Song Dynasty was created in the content,method and theory of exegesis.Through combing,it is found that predecessors have conducted a lot of research on the exegetical books and notes of the Song Dynasty,but there are still many neglected exegetical materials,especially the exetical content in Ye Mengde’s notes has not been fully explored,so they should be studied more systematically and in-depth.The second partr comprehensively investigates the four kinds of Ye Mengde’s notes in the Quan Song Notes.Ye Mengde’s notes include vocabulary,common proverbs,grammar,Canon system and allusions.Most of his exegesis objects are the language of the time,the time system and the text,which reflects the characteristics of the Song Dynasty exeegesis from the ancient word to the current speech.The third part summarizes the exegesis method used by Ye Meng.Ye Mengde can not only flexibly use the traditional methods of using straight word meaning,seeking meaning,revealing false knowledge and verifying dialect,but also have modern lexical research methods such as comparing ancient and modern times and exploring language sources.It can be seen from the method used by Ye Mengde that compared with the straight meaning of the previous generation,the exegesis in the Song Dynasty paid more attention to exploring the meaning of words and the source of language,which reflects the methodological reform of exeggetics in the Song Dynasty.The fourth part summarizes the exegesis of Ye Mengde notes from two aspects of exegesis value and deficiency.Ye’s notes help enrich the Song Dynasty vocabulary and understand its culture and social trends of thought.In his training and interpretation,he extensively introduced all kinds of materials and added detailed research,and dared to question the previous words and elucidate new meanings.His opinions often go to others and had high reference value.Among them,the words of kaichi,dry education,small,towel,imperial,consultation,loose,baking,and external on are the missing entries of the Chinese Dictionary,which can provide a basis for the compilation of the dictionary,supplement the missing entries and missing interpretation items.However,due to the limitations of The Times and the lack of individuals,the exegesis has the disadvantages of natural meaning,far-fetched,confusion,and improper argumentation.This paper conducts a detailed research on these deficiencies.The fifth part summarizes the full text and summarizes the characteristics of Ye Mengde notes exegesis.Ye Mengde’s notes contain rich exegetical corpus.A comprehensive study can not only provide new research materials for exeggetics,but also enrich the results of exeggetical research in Song Dynasty,and provide new materials and theoretical support for the objective evaluation of exegetical achievements,thus attracting the academic attention to the exegetical corpus in Song Dynasty notes. |