| Pets have played an important role in people’s daily life since ancient times,and are also an important part of people’s leisure and recreational activities.To the Song Dynasty,with the rise of the civic class and the daily development of Song poetry,keeping pets not only became a social fashion,but also was written into poetry by the literati,and became a part of recording the daily life.Based on the "Poems of the Song Dynasty",a total of 250 poems were recorded about pets with title or content in the Song Dynasty,including about 125 in the Northern Song Dynasty and 125 in the Southern Song Dynasty.On this basis,the pet writing in Song poetry is explored.The first chapter is a general overview of the literary writing of pets.First,it summarizes the pet profiles before the Song Dynasty,then defines the scope of pet poetry in the Song Dynasty,and analyzes and summarizes the creation general situation of pet poetry in the Song Dynasty.Chapter second chapter is mainly based on the characteristics of the pet itself and the song favorite reasons are different,and refer to the traditional pet classification,the song poetry pet classification,roughly divided into practical and accompanying household pets and ornamental and edify temperament and recreational pets,and combined with the specific situation of the song dynasty pets.The third chapter mainly discusses the close connection between pets and literati life and psychology.First,it explores the specific connection between pets and literati life in seclusion,relegated life and traffic travel life,and secondly,the psychological state reflected by literati when keeping pets,so as to more comprehensively grasp the connection between pets and literati.The fourth chapter mainly summarizes the artistic characteristics of the two song pet poetry and analyzes the creative opportunities behind it.It is concluded that the pets poetry of the Song Dynasty is humorous,big things through small ones,Use things to convey emotions,and the creative opportunity behind it mainly lies in the increasingly introverted style of the Song Dynasty culture,the prosperity of leisure culture in the Song Dynasty and the daily development of Song poetry.The fifth chapter mainly conducts case studies on Mei Yaochen in the Northern Song Dynasty and Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty,and more specifically explores the writing characteristics of the literati in creating pet poetry in the Song Dynasty. |