| Yan’s family Instructions is of great significance in the history of family instruction in China.It has gone through many dynasties without systematic annotation.To the Qing Dynasty,Zhao Ximing and Lu Wenchao,who had many years of experience in proofreading and annotation,interpreted Yan’s book comprehensively and systematically in accordance with the traditional annotation method.Through the collation and analysis of the notes of Zhao Ximing and Lu Wenchao,it can be seen that Zhao Ximing and Lu Wencong used the methods of their own collation,rational collation,opposite collation and other collation in the collation of Yan’s family instructions.Following the principles of do not change or decide in accordance with the law;According to the need to change the style of ancient books,the Yan’s family Instructions has been carefully collated.In terms of annotation,they made a comprehensive annotation on Yan’s family Instructions by means of citation.Its contents include phonetic notationin and terpretation,famous objects interpretation,allusions interpretation,etiquette interpretation,overall interpretation and so on.There are some shortcomings in Yan’s Family Instructions’ annotations of Baojingtang version,such as repeated exegesis,incomplete annotation,wrong collation and improper annotation,but the defects do not cover up the advantages.There is no doubt about the achievements of Zhao and Lu in collation and interpretation.After Zhao Ximing and Lu Wenjuan,the master of the study of Yan family instructions is Wang Liqi’s collection of Yan’s Family Instructions.The inheritance and extension of Yan’s Family Instructions collection to Yan’s Family Instructions’ annotations of Baojingtang version shows that the Yan’s Family Instructions’ annotations of Baojingtang version has important reference value in the study of Yan’s family Instructions;His criticism and correction of Zhao and Lu also shows that Yan’s Family Instructions’ annotations of Baojingtang version is a very important book in the study of Yan’s family Instructions.Through the comparison of the two,we can see the far-reaching influence of the Yan’s Family Instructions’ annotations of Baojingtang version on later generations. |