| Remnants are the remainders of the changing times and the witnesses of historical changes.Their works have a unique cognitive value and aesthetic significance,injecting new content and contemporary connotations into the development of idyllic poetry.On the basis of discovering as comprehensively as possible the idyllic poetry of the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,this dissertation makes a systematic study of it,analyzes its uniqueness and compares it with the idyllic poems of non-remnant poets in order to add to the study of idyllic poetry.The dissertation is divided into three chapters on structure,the introductory section discusses the current state of research in the field related to the idyllic poetry of the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,the value of the research,and the research methods to be used.The first chapter introduces the creation of idyllic poems by the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,divided into two sections:group overview and creation overview.The first section introduces the identity,status and influence of the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty;The second section traces the development of idyllic poetry,analyses the general situation of the creation of idyllic poetry by the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,makes a detailed description of poets who wrote a large number of idyllic poems,their works and artistic styles.The second chapter examines its unique implications,they are discussed in four aspects,namely,the pleasure and satisfaction of returning to the countryside,the compassion and anger of natural and man-made disasters,the self persistence of farming and reading life,and the nostalgia and despondency of changing generations.It shows the rich and colorful idyllic life of the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,but also the complex and deep spiritual world of their remnant status.The third chapter examines its artistic characteristics,analyzing them from three aspects:image taking,viewpoint and language.In terms of taking images,the remnant poets of the early Qing dynasty mostly chose things closely related to agricultural production and life,paying attention to their edible and agricultural values,and the categories are meticulously divided,so the images are pragmatic and meticulous in character.In terms of viewpoint,the multiple identities and psychological stages of the poets lead to a variety of perspectives and jumpiness.In terms of language,the poets mostly use line-drawing to describe scenes and record events,recreate labor scenes in the form of songs,and write poems to imitate or reply to the Tao’s poems to express his contradictory and complicated feelings.some poems have an accusation against heaven and the court,a deep sympathy and good wishes for the working people.The language is characterized by simplicity and sincerity.The concluding section summarizes the creative style of the idyllic poetry of the remnant poets of the early Qing Dynasty,and points out the literary,agronomy,climatology,historical,and thought values of the poems. |
