| There are many appellation of "Ding Gang tune",which is often active in our musical life in the identity of "Wang Da Niang Bu Gang".It is a traditional song that is particularly well known to the Chinese people.Its themes are mostly related to "Ding Gang".In addition,there is also a kind of "different name" from the singing words "Yaeryou","Yier Yayou" in the same song."Ding Gang tune" is a shining pearl in traditional folk songs,widely loved by the public due to its lively and lively melody,short melody structure,and humorous and vigorous style.This paper takes "Ding Gang tune" as the research object,aiming at the characteristics of the content change of its lyrics and the rich rheological process,comprehensively uses various research methods such as the analysis of musical forms and the investigation of historical documents,to sort out and study it from various angles.The full text is mainly composed of three parts: introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction aims to discuss the origin of this topic,the summary of relevant research results at home and abroad,as well as the research methods and significance of this topic.The text consists of three chapters:The first chapter explains the specific form of "Ding Gang tune",and makes an in-depth exploration of the name,meaning and historical origin of "Ding Gang tune".Combined with the analysis of musical forms,including the study of the combination of "music ontology" and "literature matrix",the basic characteristics of "Ding Gang tune" are revealed,thus obtaining the identification standard of the "matrix" of this piece.In the second chapter,the flow of the nailing cylinder becomes the entry point.In the first section,from the perspective of literary subject matter,in the process of evolution,the content of lyrics of "Ding Gang tune" has changed with the changes of The Times,which reflects the humanistic spirit of The Times and has profound cultural connotation,enriching the performance category of "Ding Gang tune".In the second section,from the aspect of musical genres,the author finds that with the development of folk songs,the artistic expression form of "Ding Gang tune" has evolved into a variety of different genres,which can be seen in the fields of Quyi,opera,instrumental music,etc.,aiming to show that other musical forms often absorb and learn from the structural characteristics of "Ding Gang tune" and form the tunes of the relationship.The third section is from the geographical distribution of "nail cylinder adjustment".According to the identification criteria determined in the first chapter,the author finds out 121 tunes related to "Ding Gang tune" from each volume of "Yi Yi" as the main reference samples.By combining data statistics with map presentation,the author conducts an in-depth study on its geographical distribution in the country,in order to better understand the development history of this traditional music form.The third chapter is to explore the cultural significance of "Ding Gang tune",and comprehensively use the research methods of music aesthetics,music history,music communication,music geography and other cross-disciplinary research methods,to further explore the cultural value contained in "Ding Gang ". |