A Study Of The "Guo" Phonetic Character In Ancient Chinese

The ancient Chinese phonetics is an important part of the history of Chinese and the source of Chinese phonetic history.Since ancient times,there have been numerous studies on the ancient phonetic,among which the structure of the ancient phonetic has always been the focus and difficulty of the study.The pictophonetic characters are the main phonetic materials for studying ancient phonetic.At the same time,with the development of SinoTibetan language comparison,more and more Sino-Tibetan cognate words have been discovered,and the phonetic construction of ancient Chinese is more closely related to the relative languages.Therefore,the construction of the ancient phonetic can be based not only on the internal Chinese materials,but also on the relative language materials as a reference.This paper starts with the pictophonetic character series of "Guo" phonetic character,and discusses the construction of its ancient pronunciation.In the second chapter,it mainly studies the “Guo” phonetic character and its character patterns,and modifies and supplements the pictophonetic characters from "Guo" in Shuo Wen Jie Zi based on ancient Chinese characters.In the third chapter,it mainly studies the "Guo" phonetic character semantic analysis,and according to the phonetic similarity and the semantic similarity of phonetic signs,find out the "Luo" phonetic signs related to the "Guo" phonetic signs.The fourth chapter on the basis of the first two chapters,combined with the current phonetic constructions of the "Guo" phonetic character,supplements and revises the phonetic construction of the "Guo" phonetic character.At the same time,combined with the study of the corresponding relationship between phonology and semantics of "Guo" phonetic character,the origin and differentiation of KL-structure reflected in "Guo" phonetic character are described.In this paper,it is believed that the initial name of "Guo" refers to the fruit rolling continuously on the ground with the sound of kl-,k-together with the vowel part of "Guo" represents the circular meaning of "Guo",and l-represents the state of the fruit rolling continuously.In the later evolution,k-and l-split,and the "Guo" phonetic character with the tooth larynx as the consonant still has the kernel sememe of "Guo"--round sense,while the "Guo" phonetic character with l-as the consonant mainly represents the naked and protruding sense together with the vowel part.At the same time,the Lianmian words in KL-structure similar to the structure of the "Guo" phonetic character in ancient times should mostly have only KL-a compound consonant syllable,K-as the main expression,expressing the nuclear sememe of the word,L-as the auxiliary expression,expressing the state of the nuclear sememe of the word,and the combination of the two to express the form of things.