| The Communist Manifesto is a revolutionary program drafted by Marx and Engels for the Communist League,and marks the birth of Marxism.Therefore,the Communist Manifesto is an important source for studying the doctrine of Marxist political parties,which shows that the ideas of political parties in the Communist Manifesto have very important theoretical research value and practical exploration significance.This great revolutionary program focuses on the theory of scientific socialism.The proletarian party ideology discussed in the Communist Manifesto is an important part of the theory of scientific socialism,and its historical background,realistic conditions,as well as the logical process and important value of its later development are worthy of our persistent study and research.Five parts of contents constitute this paper.The introduction,as the first part,includes the background and significance of the study,the current status of domestic and foreign research,the content and methodology of the study,and the innovations and limits.The second part is the historical background and theoretical sources of the formation of the idea of political parties in the Communist Manifesto.The historical background is discussed from four aspects: industrial revolution,social contradictions,proletariat,and scientific theories.The theoretical sources are divided into two aspects,one is the theoretical foundation and the other is the theoretical reference.The theoretical basis is divided into three studies,namely,the study of the roots of the proletarian struggle,the study of the historical mission of the proletariat,and the study of the theory of the proletarian revolution.The theoretical borrowings go back to the study of party ideology before the birth of the Communist Manifesto.The third part is the main contents of the party ideology in the Communist Manifesto.It mainly discusses four aspects: nature,guiding ideology,political program,and strategic principles.The fourth part is the characteristics of the proletarian party ideology in the Communist Manifesto.It can be briefly summarized as the unity of theory and practice,the unity of class and people,the unity of revolutionary and scientific,and the unity of critical struggle and inherited development.The fifth part is the contemporary value of the party ideology in the Communist Manifesto.The significance for the construction of proletarian parties in China and the impact on the development of international socialism are studied.Entering a new era,new contradictions and challenges keep emerging,which also puts forward new requirements for the construction and development of the CPC,and only by keeping up with the times can we not be eliminated by the times.More importantly,how to stand at the forefront of the new era,recognize the situation and adhere to the heart is also what the CPC needs to do and must do well.Party construction is a major issue related to the overall situation of China’s development,and it is also an issue that is often mentioned and always new.Standing on the170 th anniversary of the publication of the Communist Manifesto and the100 th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China,it is urgent to return to the reading and research of the classic text of the Communist Manifesto,and to dig deeper into the important contents of the ideology of political parties in the Communist Manifesto and its contemporary value based on the inevitable requirements of the development of theory and practice in the new era. |
