| Article 48 of the Land Administration Law puts forward the principle of "ensuring that the living standard of farmers whose land is expropriated is not reduced",which is the core intention of the current reform of the land expropriation compensation and resettlement system.Since the history of the principle of land compensation and resettlement changes and the corresponding land compensation and resettlement policy changes,collect land compensation process caused by the petition,administrative reconsideration,administrative litigation data,reflects the land compensation and resettlement work and the expectations exist larger gap between farmers,to ensure that the expropriated farmers living standards does not reduce the realization of the principle of severe test.Drawing on and comparing the foreign land expropriation compensation system,it can be concluded that the principle of ensuring that the living standard of the farmers whose land is expropriated is not reduced is the summary of the practical experience of crossing the river by feeling the stones and an inevitable choice for the development history of the socialist land expropriation system with Chinese characteristics.Reading the connotation of the principle of not lowering the living standard of the expropriated peasants,using the right to survival,development and pursue a better life,and measuring the principle of not reducing the living standard and the official minimum wage standard of the government,the government guides and standardizes the construction and realization of common prosperity.Centering on the connotation and goal of the principle of not reducing the living standard of farmers with land expropriated,Select the reform pilot city of Yiwu as the main research object,Clarify the path to realize this principle in the legal system,Change the previous history of land expropriation compensation calculated with the annual output value multiple as the compensation standard and the currency as the only compensation method: establish the comprehensive land price compensation method that comprehensively considers the factors such as agricultural land grade,land category,location and output value;Establish and improve the social security system for farmers whose land has been expropriated,which is gradually connected with urban residents;Attach great importance to the compensation and resettlement of farmers,Establish the homestead examination and approval system for the resettlement first and then the land requisition,While ensuring that the farmers whose land has been expropriated "have a house",Reform the property of homestead without financing,Realize that the homestead has both the function of housing security and financing;By placing the owners of land owners,Strengthen the village collective economic organizations to the village villagers public welfare guarantee,Establish collective resettlement land into the market,To achieve the same place and the same price of various resettlement channels,We will deepen the reform of diversified and integrated land expropriation compensation and resettlement policies. |