Research On The Revolutionary Activities Of The Teachers And Students Of Suide Normal School In Shaanxi Province(1923-1935)

As the "birthplace of the Northwest Revolution",Suide Normal School in Shaanxi Province has trained a large number of outstanding talents for China’s revolutionary cause.The group of teachers and students from the school,based on the actual situation in Shaanxi Province,has carried out a series of effective revolutionary work.It has made great contributions to the establishment and development of the CPC and CCYL,the Northwest Red Army and the Northwest Revolutionary Base.this paper studies the revolutionary activities of this group in Shaanxi from 1923 to 1935.This paper explores the establishment background of Suide Normal School from the aspects of economic,social and cultural environment,Analysis the group characteristics of the teachers and students of Suide Normal School.Review the revolutionary activities carried out by the teachers and students of Suide Normal School in Shaanxi from 1923 to 1935,mainly including the establishment of the early CPC and CCYL in northern Shaanxi,the organization and participation in the military movement and uprising activities,the establishment of the Northwest Red Army,and the construction of the Northwest Revolutionary Base.This paper summarizes the historical contribution of the revolutionary activities of the teachers and students in Suide Normal School.Finally,Explores the reasons for the success of the revolutionary cause of this group of teachers and students and the enlightenment for the development of contemporary cause.Since the beginning of the 20 th century,the harsh natural production conditions,the unrest of the social environment and the transformation of the cultural environment in northern Shaanxi have prepared the preconditions for the establishment and development of Suide Normal School,and laid the foundation for the formation of a series of distinctive group characteristics of the teachers and students of the school.After that,the teachers and students of Suide Normal School carried out revolutionary work in Shaanxi according to the revolutionary situation and local conditions,which made the revolutionary cause in Shaanxi realize rapid development and achieved good historical results.First of all,it made great contributions to the establishment of the earlier CPC and CCYL in the northwest region;Secondly,it created a new cause of the revolution in the northwest region through a series of uprisings;At the same time,the teachers and students group of Suide Normal School was also an important backbone of the establishment and development of the Northwest Red Army;Finally,it laid a solid foundation for the construction and development of the Northwest Soviet Area.Taking history as a mirror,after carefully analysisthe basic situation of the revolutionary activities of the group of teachers and students in Suide Normal School,we can see that the revolutionary practice of this group has achieved great results.The most important reason lies in adhering to the correct leadership of the CPC,actively carrying out ideological and political education,adhering to the people as the center,and maintaining firm ideals and beliefs.These experiences have effectively promoted the development of the revolutionary situation in the northwest,It is an important reason for the CPC to continuously win in the revolutionary war period,and it is also the revolutionary tradition that the CPC should continue to carry forward and maintain when socialism with Chinese characteristics enters a new era after a hundred years of great changes.