The Difficulties And Path Optimization Of Grassroots Governance In Rural And Pastoral Areas Of Lhasa City From The Perspective Of Rural Revitalization

The 19 th CPC National Congress pointed out to revitalize rural development and promote high-quality sustainable development in rural areas.In the new era,the grass-roots governance of Lhasa’s agricultural and pastoral areas also needs to make new changes.Rural revitalization is a key social product in the evolution of history,and also a new construction in the development of agricultural and pastoral areas.At present,the issues of agriculture,rural areas and farmers are still important issues to be solved in the field of people’s livelihood in Lhasa.With the advancement of urbanization in Tibet,a series of problems have emerged in the grass-roots governance of most agricultural and pastoral areas.The original way of governance has not adapted to the current development of agricultural and pastoral areas.Therefore,to realize the reform of grass-roots governance in agricultural and pastoral areas,and to choose and optimize the grass-roots governance path of agricultural and pastoral areas in Lhasa has become an important issue to be solved in the current rural revitalization of Lhasa.In order to enrich the theoretical system and research results of grass-roots governance in rural and pastoral areas,truly solve the three rural issues in Lhasa,promote the high-quality development of rural and pastoral areas,and realize the strategy of rural revitalization,the author analyzed the current situation of grass-roots governance in rural and pastoral areas from various perspectives through field investigation and questionnaire survey in rural and pastoral areas of Lhasa,based on the background of rural revitalization strategy,using the literature research method,system analysis method and field research method,And put forward relevant optimization suggestions.It aims to solve the grass-roots governance dilemma in Lhasa’s agricultural and pastoral areas,so as to promote the overall development of agricultural and pastoral areas and provide a good living environment for farmers and herdsmen.In view of the above problems,in combination with the theory of villagers’ autonomy,to give full play to grass-roots autonomy in agricultural and pastoral areas,it is necessary to enhance the enthusiasm and participation of farmers and herdsmen in autonomy,and at the same time,improve the ability of grass-roots governance.Based on the background of rural revitalization,the author puts forward optimization strategies from three aspects: first,in terms of the goal of grass-roots governance in agricultural and pastoral areas,strengthen the participation of governance subjects and improve the comprehensive governance capacity;Second,in terms of the principles of grass-roots governance in agricultural and pastoral areas,we should adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China on grass-roots governance,adhere to the main role of farmers and herdsmen in grass-roots governance,and innovate the ways and methods of grass-roots governance;Third,in terms of optimizing the countermeasures of grass-roots governance,strengthen the construction of grass-roots organizations and strengthen the scientific culture and legal awareness of farmers and herdsmen.This study analyzes the existing problems and puts forward scientific optimization suggestions by means of questionnaire and field survey,combining with the current situation of grass-roots governance in Lhasa’s agricultural and pastoral areas.It has effectively promoted the grass-roots governance and development of the agricultural and pastoral areas in Lhasa,and conforms to the implementation requirements of the national rural revitalization strategy.This study deeply explores the relationship between rural revitalization and grass-roots governance through questionnaires,and enriches the achievements in relevant fields.At the same time.Previous studies have been carried out from top to bottom,that is,from the perspective of the government and managers to find the grass-roots governance problems.This study explores the problems from the bottom to the top,that is,from the perspective of farmers and herdsmen,in combination with questionnaire survey and field survey,to explore the existing problems of grass-roots governance,and truly achieve the understanding of the people’s situation,collecting public opinion,collecting public wisdom,and improving people’s livelihood.