| To achieve comprehensive Rural Revitalization,effective governance is the foundation,and Rural grass-roots Party Organizations are the core of leadership.We need to give full play to the joint role of the leadership core and Battle Fortress of Grass-roots Party Organizations,create a vibrant,harmonious and orderly rural governance,and form a rural governance pattern of co construction,CO governance and sharing.These are the primary premise and important issues related to the further development of Rural Revitalization and rural social governance modernization.After the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was held,the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China made the system design “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary in the past,and made a reasonable layout adjustment.Under the background of implementing the Rural Revitalization Strategy and promoting the modernization of rural governance,it is of great benefit to analyze the origin of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary,accurately grasp its connotation and strive to explore the effective path of implementation.The paper is divided into four parts.Firstly,paper discusses the theoretical basis and historical origin of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Through historical understanding,we know that “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary not only has a profound theoretical foundation,but also has a profound historical origin.This chapter starts with the works and speeches of classical Marxist writers such as Marx,Engels and Lenin and leaders of the Communist Party of China,and further explores the theoretical basis and significance of the implementation of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary;Secondly,from the documents and practice of the Communist Party of China in various historical periods,this paper discusses the historical logic and far-reaching impact of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Secondly,paper analyzes the practical necessity and significance of the“Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.This paper mainly analyzes the practical reasons for “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary from four aspects.First of all,the implementation of the “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary is the requirement of adhering to the party’s comprehensive leadership.Secondly,the implementation of the “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary is an urgent need for rural economic and social development in the new era.Comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and realizing rural good governance need the guidance of strong rural grass-roots party organizations and a good team of leaders of the village Party organization.Thirdly,it is the internal reaction of the high-quality development of rural grass-roots party construction.At present,the rural grass-roots party organizations are weak and lax,the quality of the leaders of the village Party organizations is not high,the ability is insufficient,and the team structure is unreasonable.To solve these problems,the Secretary of the village Party organizations should implement “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Finally,the implementation of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary is the choice of the times for the development of rural grass-roots democratic politics.Since the 1990 s,in order to solve the contradiction between the village "two committees",all localities have explored and implemented the "one shoulder pick" of the person in charge of the village "two committees",and achieved certain results.However,practice has proved that the "one shoulder" of the person in charge of the village "two committees" has produced some new problems in the implementation process.In order to avoid and solve these new problems,the Party Central Committee has made the decision to implement the "one shoulder" of the Secretary of the village party organization.Thirdly,paper further analyzes the current situation of the implementation of“Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary on the basis of the analysis of the survey data.This chapter mainly has four parts.The first part is the survey overview and introduction,which mainly includes the proportion of survey objects and the implementation of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary in sample areas;The second part is the dilemma and urgent problems of fully implementing “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Through the sorting and analysis of the survey data and interview records,it is not difficult to find that under the current situation of fully implementing “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary,the problems are: people’s lack of knowledge of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary,a weak social atmosphere for the implementation of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary,difficulty in selecting village Party Secretary,the quality and ability of the village Party organization Secretary can not meet the job needs,and imperfect relevant supporting systems and policies.The third part analyzes the reasons why the village Party organization secretary is facing difficulties,mainly including:interference by the traditional concept of decentralization,and inadequate publicity for “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Finally,paper analyzes and interprets the problems faced by the full implementation of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary deeply,and puts forward solutions according to the causes of the problems and the problems in the implementation process.First of all,we should strengthen the publicity of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary,strengthen the social atmosphere,consolidate the public opinion foundation and govern the harmonious countryside.Secondly,we should select and strengthen the Secretary of the village Party organization,clarify the source of selection,broaden the selection channels,strengthen the construction of reserve resource team,strengthen training,and improve the ability and quality of the Secretary of the village Party organization,so as to lead the whole village to become better.Thirdly,we should effectively reduce the burden and deregulation,and improve the attractiveness of posts.Fourthly,we should improve the treatment of “Pick on One Shoulder” of village Party branch secretary.Finally,we need to improve the supporting system,establish and improve the corresponding supervision system,clarify the assessment,reward and punishment system,and establish a sound list of responsibilities. |