Digitization Of Rural Governance From The Perspective Of Good Governance

The report of the Party’s 20 th National Congress pointed out that the most arduous and onerous task of comprehensively building a modern socialist country is still in the countryside.In order to promote the development of agricultural and rural modernization,the 19 th CPC National Congress put forward the strategy of rural revitalization,and put forward the good governance goal of "effective governance" for rural governance.The Decision of the CPC Central Committee on Upholding and Improving the System of Socialism with Chinese Characteristics and Promoting the Modernization of China’s System and Capacity for Governance adopted at the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19 th CPC Central Committee clearly sets out the strategic goal of realizing the modernization of China’s system and capacity for governance,marking a further deepening of the Party’s understanding of the laws governing the country.It is one of the latest theoretical achievements of Sinicization of Marxism.Rural governance is an important part of the national governance system.The realization of good governance in rural society depends on the modernization of rural governance.However,the rural society is affected by the wave of urbanization,and the traditional rural governance model is faced with governance difficulties,which can no longer meet the rural people’s yearning for a better life.The deep embedding of digital information technology in the whole society promotes the implementation of digital rural strategy,and also brings a new paradigm for rural governance--digital rural governance.It is an important topic of current research on the modernization of rural governance to explore how the digitization of rural governance can reconstruct the mode of rural governance,promote the transformation and upgrading of the internal elements of rural governance,and finally realize good rural governanceBased on Marxist theories of rural social governance and the relevant thoughts of successive Chinese leaders on rural governance since the founding of New China,this paper firstly rationalizes the basic concepts and connotations of good governance,rural governance and digitization of rural governance in socialism with Chinese characteristics,and clarifies the subject and content of the research.At the same time,in order to clarify the realistic background and historical background of the digital transformation of rural governance,this paper starts from the drawbacks of the traditional rural governance model,and points out that the traditional rural governance model has such problems as the tendency of administration,information asymmetry and insufficient governance subject ability.These problems are the opportunities for the rural governance model to transform to digital.At the national level,the proposal of strategies such as rural revitalization and digital countryside has provided realistic scientific and technological support and policy support for rural digital governance,including digital infrastructure,so that rural digital governance has a good soil for development.At the same time,starting from the two dimensions of the operation mechanism and practice dimension of the digitization of rural governance,this paper explores the theoretical logic of the digitization of rural governance,and points out how the digitization of rural governance overcomes the drawbacks of traditional rural governance and reshapes the mode of rural governance from the perspectives of scientific decision-making,multiple governance and information sharing.In terms of practice,this paper points out that the digitization of rural governance should be promoted in practice from the three levels of autonomy,rule of law and rule of virtue.Then,on the basis of clarifying the background of the rise of rural digital governance and its operating logic,this paper explores the realistic limit of the current digitization of rural governance through a large number of literature studies and case analysis,and points out that in the process of the digitization of rural governance,there are weak basic elements of digital security,poor coordination of governance subjects and low participation.Digital governance environment and governance concept need to be optimized and other practical issues.At the same time,guided by practical problems,this paper proposes a targeted optimization path for the digitization of rural governance,and provides systematic optimization measures from the aspects of strengthening the construction of rural digitization infrastructure,constructing a digitization governance pattern with the participation of multiple subjects,and optimizing the concept of rural digital governance and governance environment.It is hoped to provide countermeasures and suggestions for solving the current practical problems plaguing the digital development process of rural governance,so as to provide new ideas in theory and new strategies in practice for realizing "good governance" in rural society and promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.