| Public security colleges and universities are the cradle and main site for training police officers in preparation,and scientific physical training is an important way for police officers to improve their practical police skills and law enforcement capabilities,and is an important part of making the police force gradually formalized and professionalized.It is especially important for police officers to develop a good body to adapt to the needs of future grassroots work through systematic physical training during their school years.Good physical fitness is an important foundation for public security police to perform their tasks and an important guarantee for improving and using various police techniques and tactics.At the present stage,the physical fitness of school police officers is not satisfactory,the total amount of physical fitness training is insufficient,and the content of physical fitness training and assessment and evaluation are not related to the nature of the profession to a large extent,which is different from the requirements of actual combat and cannot fully reflect the professional characteristics of police officers.To this end,this paper establishes a scientific and effective physical fitness evaluation index system for police officers in public security colleges and universities,taking the professional needs of police officers as the guide and combining the professional characteristics of police officers and the needs of actual combat,in order to improve the relevance and effectiveness of physical fitness training for police officers.Using literature,expert interviews,questionnaires,Delphi,mathematical statistics and other research methods,the evaluation index system for evaluating the physical fitness of student police officers was constructed by taking the physical fitness index system of student police officers as the research object and experts in the relevant fields of public security colleges and Zhejiang Police Academy as the survey subjects.The article first sorted out the representative indexes as the preliminary index set by combing the relevant literature and interviewing the experts’ opinions;then designed the expert consultation questionnaire according to the preliminary index set,asked the experts to screen and modify the evaluation indexes,formed the evaluation index system of physical fitness of school police,and determined the index weights at all levels,and finally gave a brief description of each index.The main conclusions are as follows:(1)The physical fitness evaluation index system of the student police is oriented to the professional needs,and based on the systematic evaluation theory and the construction principles of the evaluation index system,a relatively scientific physical fitness evaluation index system of the student police was finally established through the initial selection of indexes,expert screening and statistical screening.(2)The evaluation index system of physical fitness of student police includes 4primary indicators,11 secondary indicators and 31 tertiary indicators of physical form,physical function,basic athletic quality and police special quality,and the weight value of each indicator reflects the scientific nature of the indicators and can play a reference role in the physical fitness training of student police.(3)Through the analysis of the weighting of the evaluation indexes of the physical fitness of the cadet police,the weighting values of the four primary indexes are close to each other,in which the basic sports quality indexes are the core factors affecting the physical fitness of the cadet police,body composition is the core index of body form,cardiovascular function is the core index of physical function,strength,speed,endurance,agility and coordination are equal in the basic sports quality indexes,and unarmed special quality is the core index of police special quality It is recommended that the above core indicators be taken as the main training content in the physical fitness training of police officer. |
PDF Full Text Request