An Empirical Study On The Impact Of Digital Economy Level On Labor Marketization

China’s economy has gradually entered a stage of high-quality development,and the digital economy carries the important task of high-quality economic development in China,In order to ensure the sustainable and high-quality development of the economy and ensure the sustainable development of the economy,On the one hand,it ensures the stable development of the traditional economy;on the other hand,it deeply explores the combination of digital economy and traditional industries,and injects new digital vitality into traditional industries.Looking back on the history of China’s economic transformation,due to the weak position of the labor force,the lack of smooth information,and the lack of obvious market effects,the contradiction between the difficulty of recruiting enterprises and the lack of smooth employment of labor force,that is,the degree of labor marketization is low,Therefore,it is very important to improve the level of labor market.This thesis takes the level of digital economy as the core explanatory variable to discuss its impact on the marketization of labor resources,and provides a new perspective for studying issues related to the degree of labor marketization.Research ideas and content: On the basis of sorting out and summarizing relevant literature,using the annual data of 30 provinces in the country from 2012 to 2018,we systematically measured the digital economy development level and labor marketization index of each province,and analyzed their differences in time and space distribution.Afterwards,it empirically studies the impact of the digital economy on the marketization of labor resources.Through static panel regression of fixed effects,the stepwise regression method is adopted to empirically test the significance of explanatory variables to the explained variables.Then use the replacement core explanatory variables and the differential GMM estimation method to test the robustness of the empirical analysis,and then carry out the heterogeneity analysis from the two aspects of spatial heterogeneity and horizontal heterogeneity,and further study the effect of the digital economy on labor marketization.spatial spillover effect.Finally,according to the results of the empirical research,combined with the background of the two research topics,targeted policy recommendations are put forward.There are three main conclusions in this thesis:(1)There are large differences in the spatial and temporal distribution of the development level of the digital economy through systematic analysis.The development level of the digital economy shows that the coastal area is greater than the inland area,and the east area is greater than the west area.From the perspective of the time evolution trend,the digital economy level of each province is increasing year by year;from the perspective of scale,the digital economy index is much higher than that of the provinces where the first-tier cities are located.other provinces.(2)The development of the digital economy generally has a significant positive effect on the improvement of the level of marketization of labor resources.By geographic location,The digital economy of provinces in Central China has a significant positive role in promoting the process of labor marketization,and has great potential for the development of labor marketization in the future.From the perspective of the median division of labor resource marketization level,the regression coefficient of the digital economy on labor resource marketization in provinces lower than the median is significantly greater than that in provinces higher than the median,and the effect is more obvious.(3)Through the analysis of the SDM,It shows that the digital economy has a positive spatial spillover effect on labor marketization,and the indirect effect is greater than the direct effect,that is,it is affected by the learning effect and mutual cooperation between provinces and neighboring regions.Compared with the local digital economy,the development level of the provincial digital economy has a stronger effect on the marketization of labor resources.The direct effect and indirect effect of the digital economy are both positive,that is,the total effect is expressed as a positive impact on the marketization level of labor resources.To sum up,this thesis puts forward targeted policy recommendations from multiple perspectives.Specifically,to speed up the construction of Internet infrastructure in backward areas,government departments to strengthen the digital monitoring of the labor market,and improve the ability of government departments to use digital technology to boost employment;to cultivate digital talents,and to strengthen the introduction of digital talents in economically underdeveloped areas;Exchange and cooperate with each other,seek differentiated digital economy development methods,develop digital economy according to local conditions.