| As the number of empty nesters and elderly people living alone increases,so does the number of fraud crimes targeting the elderly.Nowadays,criminals have shifted the target of fraud to the elderly group,who are not strong in risk awareness and are easy to be egged on and encouraged by criminals.Fraud criminals with high returns as bait,in the name of investment,health care,tourism and other fraud.They seize the old people’s psychological loneliness and weak ability to distinguish information,through guanxi,cozying up,even the use of pyramid schemes and other means,to sell high prices of inferior products to the elderly.Health care products fraud,love fraud,pension fraud,housing pension fraud and other fraud methods continue to renovate,so that the elderly are unable to prevent.It is imperative to help the elderly to better avoid the risk of being cheated,improve their own immunity to fraud traps,and enhance the awareness of fraud prevention and anti-fraud ability of the elderly.In this study,social support theory,cognitive behavior theory,empowerment theory and other social work theories are used to help the elderly correct their misperceptions of fraud related problems,and promote the elderly to build a systematic and complete cognitive system of fraud prevention.Research model of this paper USES the social work team work patterns and steps of practice work,the research work of in-depth interviews,fraud prevention questionnaire survey and the elderly fraud prevention consciousness and fraud prevention ability of comprehensive assessment scale after a detailed statistical analysis of relevant data,a total design depth of the six joint anti cheat in the elderly need to improve the capacity of group activities.With the active cooperation of all the team members,the design of all links was successfully completed,and the test data of anti-fraud awareness and anti-fraud ability evaluated by the subjects after the activity also reached the expected goal.Therefore,it is feasible and effective to use the method of social work group to intervene in the improvement of the awareness of fraud prevention and anti-fraud ability of the elderly,and also provides a new method and approach to solve the hot social problem of fraud prevention for the elderly. |