Study On The Influence Of The Development Of Digital Economy On The Allocation Of Floating Labor Force

With the rapid development of society,the digital economy has become a key factor in changing the global landscape.It not only greatly improves work efficiency,but also promotes innovation in business models and transformation of organizational structures.Data,as an emerging production resource,has extremely important strategic significance and will further promote the transformation of industrial development mode to innovation driven.The popularization of the digital economy has promoted the transformation and upgrading of industries,which will inevitably have a profound impact on the labor market.Among them,the allocation of mobile labor has become the key to achieving a balanced labor market.So,can the development of the digital economy drive the allocation of labor? What is the path mechanism for the development of the digital economy to affect the allocation of mobile labor? This is the core issue that this article focuses on.This article measures the development level of the digital economy and the allocation of mobile labor in 273 prefecture level cities in China,and studies the impact of the digital economy on the allocation of mobile labor and its impact path by constructing panel regression models,intermediary effect models,threshold effect models,and spatial effect models.The panel regression results indicate that the development of the digital economy will significantly promote the allocation of labor.The analysis of intermediary effects indicates that industrial upgrading is a path mechanism for the development of the digital economy to promote the allocation of mobile labor.The development of the digital economy will significantly promote the rationalization and upgrading of industrial structure,lead industrial transformation and upgrading,and promote the allocation of labor.The threshold effect regression results show that the impact of the development level of the digital economy on the allocation of mobile labor shows a non-linear relationship.When the level of digital economy development is low,it has a significant negative impact on the allocation of mobile labor.When the development level of the digital economy is high,the development of the digital economy has a significant positive effect on the allocation of mobile labor.The spatial effect regression results show that the development of the digital economy has a negative spatial spillover effect on the allocation of mobile labor,that is,the development of the digital economy promotes the allocation of mobile labor in this city and reduces the allocation of mobile labor in neighboring cities.In addition,this article explores the geographical and economic regional heterogeneity of the impact of the digital economy on the allocation of mobile labor.The results of geographical regional heterogeneity indicate that the development of the digital economy has the greatest impact on the allocation of mobile labor in the central region,followed by the eastern region and finally the western region.The heterogeneity of economic regions indicates that the development of digital economy in non three major economic regions has a greater impact on the allocation of mobile labor than in the three major economic regions.This article proposes suggestions from the following aspects: to tap into the potential of the digital economy and create more job opportunities;We need to deepen the stimulation of the development of the digital economy on the vitality of the labor market,guide industrial transformation and upgrading through the development of the digital economy,and further promote the allocation of mobile labor;Develop differentiated policies for different regions and economic zones,and guide the allocation of mobile labor according to the different situations in each region.