Research On The Historical Evolution And Basic Experience Of The Rural Poverty Reduction Work Of The Communist Party Of China Since The Founding Of The People’s Republic Of China

Rural poverty reduction is an important part of building a well-off society in an all-round way.Since the founding of new China,the Communist Party of China has continuously strengthened its efforts to reduce rural poverty and led the people to gradually achieve great achievements in eliminating absolute poverty in rural areas.Summing up the party’s basic experience in rural poverty reduction is of great significance for effectively connecting Rural Revitalization and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in the future.At the same time,China’s achievements in rural poverty reduction have drawn a heavy color in the process of global poverty reduction,and its experience and path have accumulated valuable wealth to the world.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the party’s rural poverty reduction work has a rich foundation.In the process of rural poverty reduction,the party takes common prosperity as the goal,based on the reality of rural poverty in each period,combines Marx and Engels’ anti-poverty theory with the reality of rural poverty,and with China’s traditional thought of helping the needy,and absorbs the positive factors of Western anti-poverty theory,At the same time,taking the early rural work and the development of poverty reduction in the world as the practical basis,it has laid the foundation for the elimination of absolute poverty.The party’s rural poverty reduction work for more than 70 years has been continuously improved in development.In this process,the party achieved the goal of eliminating overall rural poverty through land reform,mutual assistance and cooperation,people’s communes and other means;adopt the household contract responsibility system and the reform of the circulation system of agricultural products to solve the basic food and clothing problem of the rural poor;Carry out relocation and ecological resettlement,"promoting the whole village" and building a new socialist countryside,etc.will consolidate the fruits of food and clothing,and move towards building a well-off society in an all-round way.With the "six precision" and "five batch" targeted poverty alleviation methods,we have made great achievements in building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and eliminated absolute poverty in rural areas.Under the leadership of the party,China has eliminated absolute poverty in rural areas for more than 70 years.In this process,the party has always focused on rural areas and farmers,strengthened the construction of the party’s rural basic organizations,gave full play to the role of the government,enterprises and social members,and formed the experience of poverty reduction with Chinese characteristics.That is,take the leadership of the Communist Party of China as the fundamental guarantee,take the people’s interests first as the value concept,take the development of productive forces as the fundamental path,form a poverty reduction mechanism with the participation of multiple subjects,and formulate poverty reduction strategies according to time and local conditions.In the future,we must give full play to these experiences if we want to continue to solve the problems existing in China,such as relative poverty,preventing poverty return,and connecting with rural revitalization.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the party’s formation and basic experience in rural poverty reduction have important value to both China and the world.Theoretically,it has contributed China’s poverty reduction wisdom to the world,making the anti-poverty theory of Marx and Engels more solid and the treasure house of the world’s anti-poverty theory more solid;In practice,it has promoted the construction and development of the country in various periods;In a practical sense,promoting and consolidating the achievements of rural poverty reduction and preventing rural return to poverty and new poverty is conducive to exploring the connection path between rural poverty reduction and Rural Revitalization under the background of the new development pattern,and also promotes the development of human poverty reduction.