| China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage.Deepening the supply side structural reform is an inevitable requirement to promote high-quality economic development.In the period of China’s economic transition,innovation can enable enterprises to better cope with the rapidly changing external environment,so as to obtain and maintain competitive advantage.Enterprise innovation includes not only the development innovation relying on the existing technology path,but also the exploratory innovation breaking the existing knowledge structure of the enterprise.In the current market environment,the two innovation activities of enterprises should go hand in hand.On the one hand,the future development potential of enterprises should be cultivated through exploratory innovation;On the other hand,enterprises can obtain short-term performance through development innovation.Dual innovation requires full cooperation between enterprises and stakeholders,and upstream and downstream enterprises in the supply chain,as important external stakeholders,play a key role in dual innovation.At present,the existing literature has paid attention to the heterogeneity of innovation knowledge carried by suppliers and customers,which provides a new perspective for the research of this paper.Using the enterprise dual innovation theory,stakeholder theory and open innovation theory,this paper selects the data of China’s Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share manufacturing listed companies from 2012 to 2020 as the research sample,starts from the perspective of supply chain,focuses on the two dimensions of supplier innovation and customer innovation,and analyzes the impact of supply chain innovation ability on enterprise dual innovation,On this basis,it analyzes how enterprises should effectively use suppliers and customers to carry out different innovation activities,so as to improve the dual innovation level of enterprises to the greatest extent.The specific research contents include:(1)Theoretical analysis of the impact of supply chain innovation capability on enterprise dual innovation.Define the important concepts of this paper,review the relevant theories and literature research,clarify the development status of the field of enterprise dual innovation,explore the impact mechanism of supplier innovation ability and customer innovation ability on enterprise exploratory innovation and development innovation,discuss the impact of the nature of property rights on the relationship between supply chain innovation ability and enterprise dual innovation,and put forward research hypotheses.(2)The measurement of the impact of supply chain innovation capability on enterprise dual innovation,and the measurement of the impact of property rights on supply chain innovation capability and enterprise dual innovation.By reviewing the relevant literature at home and abroad,this paper selects the measurement method of the core variables,establishes the regression model,tests the proposed research hypothesis,obtains the preliminary research conclusion,and uses the robustness test to verify the empirical results.(3)Summarize the research conclusions.Taking the supply chain as the cut-off point,this paper discusses the main ways to improve the dual innovation level of enterprises,and provides practical suggestions for the government and enterprises to formulate management policies and decisions in combination with the current situation of dual innovation of enterprises in China.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)Supplier innovation ability can significantly promote enterprise exploratory innovation,but customer innovation ability will inhibit enterprise exploratory innovation;Both supplier and customer innovation capability have a positive impact on enterprise exploitative innovation,but compared with customer innovation capability,supplier innovation capability has a more significant promoting effect on enterprise exploitative innovation.(2)The property right nature of state-owned enterprises is conducive to enterprises to carry out dual innovation activities,and the property right nature will positively regulate the relationship between supplier innovation ability,customer innovation ability and enterprise exploratory innovation,but it has no significant impact on exploitative innovation.(3)When other conditions remain unchanged,the promotion effect of supplier innovation capability on enterprise dual innovation is stronger in large-scale enterprises,high supply chain concentration and high industry concentration groups;And it can partially inhibit the negative impact of customer innovation ability on enterprise exploratory innovation.This paper discusses the role of supply chain innovation capability on enterprise dual innovation,studies the heterogeneous impact of property rights on the relationship between supply chain innovation capability and enterprise dual innovation,and enriches the relevant literature of supply chain innovation and enterprise dual innovation.At the same time,this paper also puts forward relevant suggestions to promote the construction and improvement of the supply chain innovation network and improve the dual innovation level of enterprises,so as to promote the high-quality development of the whole supply chain. |