| In recent years,with the rapid development of China’s economy and the improvement of people’s living standards,cosmetics have gradually become a daily necessity of people,constantly flowing into ordinary families,and become the forefront of fashion consumption.The supervision and industry development of cosmetics in China is ushering in a new historical period.However,there are also many problems in the cosmetics market,such as counterfeit products,illegal addition of prohibited or restricted substances,labeling does not conform to regulations,false advertising,etc.,which directly affect the health and rights of consumers.In addition,cosmetics from many sources,a wide range and scattered,practitioners of low qualifications,increase the risk in the process of business.The research on the supervision of cosmetics business is helpful to improve the level of law enforcement and supervision of cosmetics business,and to ensure the safety of consumers using cosmetics.Since January 1,2021,"Regulations on the Supervision and Administration of Cosmetics" and related supporting laws and regulations have been implemented one after another.Domestic literature on the implementation of the new regulations after the grassroots front-line law enforcement work is relatively few,the grass-roots government supervision departments to strengthen the supervision of cosmetics business lack of targeted and operable exploration,this paper can enrich the research on this aspect of the problem.This paper made comprehensive use of investigation and research method,literature analysis method,combined with the actual supervision status of basic cosmetics in District X of Taiyuan City,and carried out analysis and research with risk management theory and multiple governance theory.First,the status quo of cosmetics supervision in Area X is presented from the aspects of cosmetics business entities and quantity,field investigation,regulatory agencies and personnel,regulatory measures,consumer participation and satisfaction.Secondly,combined with the supervision subject,the management subject and the social group,the existing problems of cosmetics management and supervision in District X of Taiyuan were analyzed.For example,the law enforcement basis needs to be improved,the strength of the regulatory body is weak,the regulatory means is single and backward,the responsibility consciousness of the business body is insufficient,the purchase channels are confused,the quality of the practitioners is low,the participation of consumers is not high,the lack of organized third party organizations,and analyze the root causes of the problems from multiple perspectives.Finally,relevant countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the perspectives of government regulatory departments,cosmetic operators themselves and social groups to improve the supervision of cosmetics operation in X District of Taiyuan City.Strengthening the supervision of cosmetics operation,government regulatory departments give full play to the leading role of supervision by improving the law enforcement basis,strengthening the construction of law enforcement teams,and enriching the means of supervision.The main body of cosmetics business conscientiously implements the main responsibility by clarifying the main responsibility,fulfilling the purchase inspection record system and increasing the training of practitioners;Give full play to the social responsibilities of social groups by mobilizing the enthusiasm of the public,guiding the establishment of local trade associations,strengthening media supervision and other aspects.Through the cooperation of the above multiple subjects--government,operators,consumers,industry associations,media,etc.,we can jointly achieve the social governance of cosmetics management and supervision,and promote the improvement of cosmetics supervision level. |