The Study Of Phonetics And Lexicon Of "Yongzhou Dialect" In Xincheng Countryside In Yilong County In Sichuan Province

The Yongzhou dialect of Xincheng countryside in Yilong county of Sichuan province root in Yongzhou official residence of Huguang hundreds of years ago, which have two kinds of characteristics of both Xiang dialect and Sichuan mandarin. This paper, firstly, detailedly depicts the phonetics and lexicon of Yongzhou dialect in Xincheng countryside, and compares them with which of Yongzhou dialect in Hunan and Chengdu dialect, to find out the similarities and differences between the three dialects. Secondly, this paper analyses these similarities and differences, to find out the characteristics of both Xiang dialect and Sichuan mandarin. The main body of this paper includes four parts as following:The first part, Foreword, accounts for the origin, the position of geography of Yongzhou dialect in Xincheng, and explains the sense, actuality of this research, and so on.The second part depicts and analyses the phonetics system of Yongzhou dialect in Xincheng, and compares it with which of Yongzhou dialect in Hunan and Chengdu dialect.The third part depicts and analyses the lexicon of Yongzhou dialect in Xincheng, and compares it with which of Yongzhou dialect in Hunan, Chengdu dialect and mandarin Chinese.The forth part sums up the similarities and differences acquired from the frontal comparison, and concludes the characteristics of both Xiang dialect and Sichuan mandarin.