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Investigation Into The Status Quo Of Occupational Health Management In Linjiang Diatomite Industry

Posted on:2016-10-21Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2284330482454866Subject:Hygiene and health law enforcement supervision
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At present, the coverage of occupational diseases in our country is more than that of production safety accidents and traffic accidents. The number of patients with occupational hazards and occupational diseases are among the first in the world. The economic loss caused by occupational diseases is more than 10 billion RMB per year."Code of Occupational Disease Prevention of PRC" in December 31 st, 2011, the twenty-fourth meeting of the Eleventh National People’s Congress in May 1st, 2002 through the "China People’s Republic of China occupational disease prevention law" decision, and on the same day announced and implemented. The revised "occupational disease prevention law" to further clarify and rationalize the relevant departments in the occupational disease prevention and control work in the regulatory responsibilities. Occupation disease prevention and comprehensive supervision work led by the Adminstration of work Safefy, multi sectoral coordination.Diatomite is a kind of non- metallic mineral resources, which is an important and indispensable to human society sustainable development. China’s proven reserves in the world is the first in Asia, China’s processing and utilization of the diatomite industry has formed a scale after the United States of America. And the yield and grade of Linjiang diatomite ranks the first in China, and Linjiang is the first the diatomite industry city in Asia, and Linjiang diatomite industry occupational health management for the beneficial development of diatomite industry in our country has important significance.Objective:Research and analysis of Linjiang diatomite industry status of occupational health management in and is conducive to improve the working environment, pneumoconiosis, reduced noise deafness and other occupational disease patients, better safeguard workers’ legitimate rights and interests, promote the healthy development of enterprises, improve the production and service, better balance the local economic development and environmental protection, explore China diatomite industry scientific development of occupational health management mode.Methods:The 2014 in workplace occupational hazard of the reporting and filing management system to Linjiang City Bureau of safe production supervision and management of filing of the mining and processing of diatomite factories and mines to investigate and observe enterprise related to occupational health of the basic situation and the content of the research results of analysis and comparison.Results:The survey of 15 companies, including 13 factories and 11 mines1. Factory of the occupational disease hazards factors contact rate was 42.79%, to make for the workplace occupational hazards detection there 61.53% and evaluation of occupational hazards in rate was 7.7%, the occupational disease prevention facilities use rate was 84.61%, the issuance of personal protective equipment against occupational diseases rate was 84.62%, during the post occupational health examination rate was 97.44% had been diagnosed for occupational disease patients for 3, practitioners of occupational health training rate was 90.84%, occupational health archives and occupational health surveillance archives filing rate was 92.31% and occupational health management system is sound rate was 92.31% and social work-related injury insurance purchase rate was 100.00%, warning signs setting rate was 92.31%, to accept the safety supervision and inspection departments issued a number of law enforcement the accounted for 58.54% of the total.2. Mine Occupational Hazards Factors contact rate was 41.38%. For the workplace of occupational hazards detection 72.72%, the evaluation of occupational hazards in rate was 45.45%, the occupational disease prevention facilities use rate was 9.1%, the issuance of personal protective equipment against occupational diseases rate was 81.82%. During the post occupational health examination rate was 100.00%, did not discover the occupational disease patients, practitioners of occupational health training rate was 100.00%, occupational health archives and occupational health surveillance archives filing rate was 100.00%, occupational health management system is sound rate was 100.00%, social work-related injury insurance purchase rate was 100.00%, warning signs setting rate was 81.82%, accept the safety supervision and inspection departments issued law enforcement the accounted for the total number of 41.46%.Conclusion :1. 24 diatomite factories and mines, the purchase rate of industrial injury insurance, occupational disease risk factors, the incidence of occupational diseases, occupational health examination rate of medical examination rate is close to.2. The setting rate of the factory in the occupational health protection facilities and the warning signs are higher than the mine.3.In mine occupation hygiene daily detection rate, occupation disease harm assessment rate, occupation disease(incidence of pneumoconiosis), practitioners of occupation health training rate, occupation health archives and the occupation health surveillance archives establishment rate, occupation health management system, improve the rate of the seven aspects of the rectification number is higher than the factory4.In summary, occupation health management Linjiang diatomite industry,mine than the more standard factory.
Keywords/Search Tags:Diatomite, occupational health, occupational disease
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