The Study Of American University And Community Partnership And Its Enlightment

Under the global urbanization and the economical knowledge-based tendency, the universities as the knowledge preservation, production, application and dissemination organization, become the engine for the society's main center organization and the economical development. The various countries' cities all generally regards the university as the important property and the policy tool of the urban development. Under the background of the strategy of rejuvenating the country(city) through science and education, each city has started the upsurge of building university and college town, the technical garden area in China. They hoped depends on the technological innovation superiority of the university, the economy growth way can be transformed, and the knowledge economy and the advanced technological industry can be developed, the Yang Pu district of Shanghai is not exceptional. However, whether in China or the world, the practice and the theory all confirmed the experience of the Silicon Valley succeed is duplicates with difficulty, the place effect result of university technological innovation is the limitation, fuzzy. Therefore, the city both must carefully examine the limitation of the university function and to have to fully display the latent resources of the university, take the city realistic situation as the foundation, combine the comprehensive superiority of different type university, explore the university and the city interaction pattern which has the place characteristic, it is the key that the university "can" display own technical superiority.Not only US's research university be confirmed as the technical industry colony's innovation fountainhead, moreover since 1990s, each type of university has plays more widespread, a unique role in revived in the deterioration city community, the university has become the thought and the technical fountainhead to the city question solution and the development, public service tendered, place investor, employer, shopper and labor force exploiter as well as social network construction. This kind of unique function is establishes the university and the community partner relations above the interaction relations pattern foundation, the reciprocal benefit mutual benefit interaction relations which for the community the university and the community partner relations are the university and the community for behavior main bodies and so on between foundation organization, government and enterprise as well as inhabitant which revives the common goal form, its thought root is university's democracy and the service society's mission, at that time, this mission was innovating becomes had together "engagement" with the reciprocal benefit mutual benefit nature society, therefore, its connotation was the common par agenesis and the democratic equality. The behavior of the university and the community forms a partnership is the establishment in university's each kind of active foundation, the different type university acted according to own superiority and community's actual demand, the union university's activity has developed many kinds of way revival community behavior. At the same time, the university and the community partner relations are one kind of new values, is rooted in it in the university and continues the process which is a system transforms, faced with the huge challenge, is needing to use the administration, academic and organization's strategy to promote this kind of values institution.American University and the community forms a partnership to relate the interaction pattern to depend on the strategy to the Chinese city which the university develops to have the model and the enlightenment significance. This research forms a partnership rationale obtaining from the university and the community which relates, through the historical analysis regarding the overseas case, has analyzed the mechanism that the university and the community establishes the partner relations, the intrinsic foundation and the concrete result, and the feedback regarding system.Afterwards, through regarding the Chinese reality ponder, deductive showing off should the strategy instructs the Chinese similar area the development construction. Afterwards take Yang Pu district as the example, through profits from the theory and the experience which American University and the community forms a partnership to relate, "three area linkages" the strategy carried on to Yang Pu district carefully examined, proposed deepened Yang Pu district the developmental strategy the strategy to suggest, has developed the field of vision for the Chinese city and university's benign interaction pattern, provided the theory and the practice instruction basis which had the reality operation significance.