Study On Agricultural Economics And Trade Cooperation Mode Between China And The Five Countries In Central Asia

Under this historical big background in the futher development of economical globalization and the region economic integration, wth driven by the bilateral Government and institutions such as the Shanghai Cooperation Organization China and the five countries in Central Asia carries on increasingly frequent economic and trade co-operative, and has made considerable progress on trade and investment facilitation. In2013,"Silk Road economic belt" proposed by President XI Jinping means that the regional economic integration process includng China and the five Central Asian States will enter a new stage. As the Foundation of the national economy, Agriculture occupies an important place both in China and the five countries in Central Asia, the bilateral agricultural economics and trade cooperation is not only the region economic integration development foundation, also will come into this historic process. Since diplomatic ties between the two sides China and the five Central Asian Countries has made great achievements in the field of agricultural economic and trade cooperation, but also faces a number of problems;It is more important to research the existing patterns, evolution and future patterns in the process of agricultural economic and trade cooperation for the healthy and orderly development.The article launched the thorough research in argricultural economic and trade cooperation between China and the five countries in Central Asia with patterns, The research thought here is a broad basis in the cooperation;The current several typical region economics and trade cooperation pattern can effectively impel the bilateral development in the present stage, but still had the limitation; Existing agricultural economics and trade cooperation pattern had big improvement space; Free trade area will be the best choice for regional economic and trade cooperation, and the mode of agricultural economic and trade cooperation will be built under this frame. Finally, the mode of agricultural economic and trade cooperation had been predicted for the future.The research content can be divided into eight parts. The first chapter analyzes the research background and significance, reviewed relevant theory and literature, explained research methods, data sources, the key to explaincore concepts, and interpret the content of the study. The second chapter analyzed the current situation of agricultural economic between China and the five countries in Central Asia, believed that they existed broad basis for cooperation in the field. Due to the dialectical unification relations between agricultural trade and economic cooperation mode and regional economic and trade cooperation, it was important to figure out what were the typical mode of current regional economic and trade cooperation, the third chapter analyzed and collated the most effective modes:the Shanghai cooperation organization mode, Huoerguosi border cooperation center mode, the Central Asia regional economic cooperation mode and Asia Europe Expo mode; these patterns is still in the phase of trade and investment facilitation, and summarized the main modes of agricultural economic and trade cooperation between China and the five countries in Central Asia from investment, science and technology, agricultural development aid and other four aspects, that these modes have a very important role in promoting the development of cooperation. The fourth chapter had carried on the SWOT analysis to cooperation, thought China need to maximize their own advantages in the cooperation process, seized the opportunity, meted all challenges, occupied the cooperation initiative, and actively promoted the in-depth development cooperation. Using the empirical analysis method, the fifth chapter analyzed factors that influenced the overall agricultural product trade pattern evolution and the volume of trade growth, they showed different characteristics, that modes of trade in agricultural products between China and the five countries in Central Asia were are still large room for improvement. The sixth chapter also used empirical analysis method to analyze the factors that affected agricultural product trade pattern evolution and the volume of trade growth of between China and the five countries in Central Asia, China and the each country are kept in the similarities and differences. The seventh chapter introduced the four kinds of typical economic and trade cooperation patterns including the EU, NAFTA, APEC, Chinese ASEAN Free Trade Area, provided the reference for the choice of regional cooperation mode in the future,and proposed the realistic guiding ideology, basic principles and objectives for the future agricultural trade and economic cooperation; The SCO free trade area and the China-Central Asia free trade zone could be choised in the regional cooperation; In agricultural economic cooperation mode, there were eight modes included exports of agricultural products processing base, a joint venture to build, enterprise+base cooperation, agricultural cooperation demonstration area, the target cluster cooperation, contracts entered into, agricultural Multi-National Corporation, international market, international agricultural cooperatives; In the agricultural product trade pattern, in the short run, there will be no major change, there is a large change in the medium and long run. The eighth chapter summarizes the full text and gives the prospect of future research.