The Research Of China Invest To The Five Central Asian Countries Agriculture Industry

With the intensification of global integration, the "going out" of foreign investment has become aneffective way to solve the drawbacks of domestic industry. Agriculture as a guarantee that a basic industryin national economy and people’s livelihood is of great significance, play the advantages of domesticagriculture, solve the disadvantages of domestic agriculture, agriculture "going out" is a timely. In2010realized total agricultural foreign direct investment of$2.61billion, compared with the same period lastyear increased by28.6%.Five central Asian countries have rich agricultural resources, sparsely populated, with neighboringChina. China investment xenophobia towards the five countries have geographical advantages. In this paper,by analyzing the five central Asian countries, the development situation of ecological-economic find Chinaand the five central Asian countries the complementarity of agriculture; According to the gravity model todetermine the influencing factors of transnational investment of investment, quantitative analysis of itsimpact on the five central Asian countries agricultural industry investment factors; Establish the five centralAsian countries agriculture investment industry in China the selected benchmark, the choice in China ortending to comparative disadvantage in agricultural sector and for the five central Asian countries is acompetitive advantage and comparative advantage of industry to invest. And according to the standard ofchoice to determine the five central Asian countries agriculture industry in China investment strategy.In animal husbandry sectors, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan and uzbekistan’s animal husbandry andagricultural products have an advantage. In growing sectors, five central Asian countries generally has theadvantage of agricultural products are wheat, barley, grapes, tomatoes, carrots, apricots. In animal and plantoil industry, the five central Asian countries the development of relatively backward, not competitive. In thefood and drink smoke wine industry, kazakhstan, kyrgyzstan and uzbekistan is competitive in the industry.In leather and fur industries, five central Asian countries have the competitive advantage of agriculturalproducts is raw sheepskin, horse leather, cowhide. In textile materials and textile products in the industry,five central Asian countries export cotton significantly higher than the import amount of cotton. China tofive central Asian countries agriculture investment is orientation of agricultural resources, natural resourceendowment in the central Asian countries, the higher the endowment, agricultural labor or nationalagricultural science and technology level, China will be significant investment in these countries. The sizeof the central Asia market as well as bilateral trade of China in the five central Asian countries havesignificant positive influence on agricultural investment, the host country to attract foreign investmentpolicy and the influence of distance effect is not significant.